Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36456551›Full record

ArticleNature communications2022

Dietary glucosamine overcomes the defects in αβ-T cell ontogeny caused by the loss of de novo hexosamine biosynthesis.

Guy Werlen, Mei-Ling Li, Luca Tottone, Victoria da Silva-Diz, Xiaoyang Su, Daniel Herranz, Estela Jacinto

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Food for thought: Nutrient metabolism controlling early T cell development.BioEssays : news and reviews in molecular, cellular and developmental biology · 2025
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Guy WerlenDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, Rutgers, The State Univ. of New Jersey, Piscataway, NJ, 08854, USA. guy.werlen@rutgers.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-1148-0906
Mei-Ling LiDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, Rutgers, The State Univ. of New Jersey, Piscataway, NJ, 08854, USA.
Luca TottoneDept. of Pharmacology and Pediatrics, Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, and Rutgers Cancer Institute of New Jersey, Rutgers, The State Univ. of New Jersey, New Brunswick, NJ, 08901, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1556-8649
Victoria da Silva-DizDept. of Pharmacology and Pediatrics, Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, and Rutgers Cancer Institute of New Jersey, Rutgers, The State Univ. of New Jersey, New Brunswick, NJ, 08901, USA.
Xiaoyang SuDept. of Medicine, Div. of Endocrinology, Child Health Inst. of New Jersey, Rutgers, The State Univ. of New Jersey, New Brunswick, NJ, 08901, USA.
Daniel HerranzDept. of Pharmacology and Pediatrics, Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, and Rutgers Cancer Institute of New Jersey, Rutgers, The State Univ. of New Jersey, New Brunswick, NJ, 08901, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1768-5969
Estela JacintoDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, Rutgers, The State Univ. of New Jersey, Piscataway, NJ, 08854, USA. jacintes@rwjms.rutgers.edu.ORCID 0000-0001-7118-1759
Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey · US

Funding

National Glycoscience Resource- CCRC Service and Training - NGlycoR@CCRCR24GM137782 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA · PI Parastoo Azadi · 2020 to 2026
$5.2M
The hexosamine biosynthesis pathway in metabolism and cell fateR01GM137493 · NIGMS · RUTGERS BIOMEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES · PI Estela Jacinto · 2020 to 2026
$2.6M
The role of glutaminolysis as a therapeutic target in T-ALLR01CA236936 · NCI · RUTGERS BIOMEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES · PI HERRANZ, DANIEL · 2019 to 2023
$1.8M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA236936NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM137493NIGMS NIH HHS R24 GM137782
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

T cell development requires the coordinated rearrangement of T cell receptor (TCR) gene segments and the expression of either αβ or γδ TCR. However, whether and how de novo synthesis of nutrients contributes to thymocyte commitment to either lineage remains unclear. Here, we find that T cell-specific deficiency in glutamine:fructose-6-phosphate aminotransferase 1 (GFAT1), the rate-limiting enzyme of the de novo hexosamine biosynthesis pathway (dn-HBP), attenuates hexosamine levels, blunts N-glycosylation of TCRβ chains, reduces surface expression of key developmental receptors, thus impairing αβ-T cell ontogeny. GFAT1 deficiency triggers defects in N-glycans, increases the unfolded protein response, and elevates  γδ-T cell numbers despite reducing γδ-TCR diversity. Enhancing TCR expression or PI3K/Akt signaling does not reverse developmental defects. Instead, dietary supplementation with the salvage metabolite, glucosamine, and an α-ketoglutarate analogue partially restores αβ-T cell development in GFAT1

Indexed as

GlucosamineHexosaminesAnimalsMiceNutrientsPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesReceptors, Antigen, T-Cell, gamma-deltaGlucosamineHexosaminesNutrientsPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesReceptors, Antigen, T-Cell, gamma-delta

Identifiers

PMID36456551
PMCPMC9715696
OpenAlexW4310701007

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.