Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36456010›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2022

Improving cancer care for underserved populations in an academic and community practice setting: protocol for a community health worker pilot navigation programme.

Jonathan J Suen, Elaina Parrillo, Ahmed Hassoon, Kimberly Peairs, Olivia Stanford, Jennifer Wenzel, James Robert Zabora, Adrian S Dobs

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Jonathan J SuenSchool of Nursing, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland, USA suen@jhmi.edu.ORCID 0000-0003-3658-7459
Elaina ParrilloSchool of Nursing, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6824-0017
Ahmed HassoonDivision of Cardiovascular and Clinical Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Kimberly PeairsJohns Hopkins Medicine Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Olivia StanfordJohns Hopkins Medicine Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Jennifer WenzelSchool of Nursing, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
James Robert ZaboraJohns Hopkins Medicine Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Adrian S DobsDivision of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.

Funding

Investigating the Relationship Between Age-Related Hearing Loss and Loneliness Among Community-Dwelling Older AdultsF31AG071353 · NIA · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI SUEN, JONATHAN J. · 2021 to 2023
$104k
NIA NIH HHS F31 AG071353
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionDelaying cancer treatment following diagnosis impacts health outcomes, including increasing patient distress and odds of mortality. Interventions to promote timely healthcare engagement may decrease patient-reported stress and improve quality of life. Community health workers (CHWs) represent an enabling resource for reducing delays in attending initial oncology treatment visits. As part of an ongoing programme evaluation coordinated by the Merck Foundation, we will implement a pilot navigation programme comprising CHW-conducted needs assessments for supporting patients and their caregivers. We aim to investigate (1) the programme's influence on patients' healthcare utilisation within the period between their first diagnosis and initial treatment visit and (2) the logistic feasibility and acceptability of programme implementation. METHODS AND ANALYSIS: We will employ a hybrid implementation design to introduce the CHW navigation programme at the Johns Hopkins Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center. CHW team members will use a consecutive sampling approach. Participants will complete the Problem-Checklist, Chronic Illness Distress Scale and the Satisfaction with Life Domains instruments. CHWs will provide tailored guidance by sharing information available on the Johns Hopkins Electronic Resource databases. The investigators will evaluate patients' time to initial oncology treatment and healthcare utilisation by reviewing electronic medical records at 3 and 6 months postintervention. Bivariate analyses will be completed to evaluate the relationships between receiving the programme and all outcome measures. ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION: This study's protocol was approved by the Johns Hopkins School of Medicine's institutional review board (IRB00160610). Informed consent will be obtained by phone by the CHW navigator. Dissemination planning is ongoing through regular meetings between members of the investigator team and public members of two community advisory groups. Study plans include collaborating with other experts from the Johns Hopkins Institute for Clinical and Translational Research and the Johns Hopkins Center for Health Equity for ideating dissemination strategies.

Indexed as

Community Health WorkersNeoplasmsCommunity Health ServicesHumansOrganizationsQuality of LifeVulnerable PopulationsAdult oncologyONCOLOGYPUBLIC HEALTH

Identifiers

PMID36456010
PMCPMC9716923

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.