Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36455959›Full record

ArticleThe European respiratory journal2023

Elexacaftor/tezacaftor/ivacaftor corrects monocyte microbicidal deficiency in cystic fibrosis.

Luca Cavinato, Francesco R Luly, Valentina Pastore, Daniele Chiappetta, Gloria Sangiorgi, Eva Ferrara, Pia Baiocchi, Giuseppe Mandarello, Giuseppe Cimino, Paola Del Porto and 1 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The European respiratory journal, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
4.6field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Eradication treatment forEuropean respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society · 2024
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. mSphere · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. CFTR dictates monocyte adhesion by facilitating integrin clustering but not activation.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. CFTR is required for zinc-mediated antibacterial defense in human macrophages.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Furin as a therapeutic target in cystic fibrosis airways disease.European respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society · 2023
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Luca CavinatoDepartment of Biology and Biotechnology "Charles Darwin", Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Francesco R LulyDepartment of Biology and Biotechnology "Charles Darwin", Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Valentina PastoreDepartment of Biology and Biotechnology "Charles Darwin", Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Daniele ChiappettaDepartment of Biology and Biotechnology "Charles Darwin", Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Gloria SangiorgiDepartment of Biology and Biotechnology "Charles Darwin", Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Eva FerraraCystic Fibrosis Reference Center of Lazio Region, Policlinico Umberto I, Rome, Italy.
Pia BaiocchiDepartment of Public Health and Infectious Disease, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Giuseppe MandarelloDepartment of Onco-Hematology, Immunotransfusion Service, ASL Viterbo, Rome, Italy.
Giuseppe CiminoCystic Fibrosis Reference Center of Lazio Region, Policlinico Umberto I, Rome, Italy.
Paola Del PortoDepartment of Biology and Biotechnology "Charles Darwin", Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Fiorentina AscenzioniDepartment of Biology and Biotechnology "Charles Darwin", Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy fiorentina.ascenzioni@uniroma1.it.ORCID 0000-0001-8725-9207
Sapienza University of Rome · ITPoliclinico Umberto I · ITAzienda Sanitaria Locale Viterbo · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCystic fibrosis (CF), which is caused by mutations in the CF transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR), is characterised by chronic bacterial lung infection and inflammation. In CF, monocytes and monocyte-derived macrophages have been shown to display defective phagocytosis and antimicrobial activity against relevant lung pathogens, including

methodsMonocytes from people with CF (PWCF) before and after 1 and 6 months of ETI therapy were isolated from blood and infected with

resultsLongitudinal analysis of the clinical parameters confirmed an improvement of lung function and lung microbiology by ETI. Both the phagocytic and microbicidal deficiencies of CF monocytes also improved significantly, although not completely. Furthermore, we measured an exuberant oxidative burst in CF monocytes before therapy, which was reduced considerably by ETI. This led to an improvement of reactive oxygen species-dependent bactericidal activity. Inflammatory response to bacterial stimuli was also lowered compared with pre-therapy.

conclusionsPWCF on ETI therapy, in a real-life setting, in addition to clinical recovery, showed significant improvement in monocyte activity against

Indexed as

Anti-Infective AgentsCystic FibrosisAminophenolsBenzodioxolesCystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance RegulatorHumansIndolesMonocytesMutationPyrazolesPyridinesPyrrolidinesQuinolonesAminophenolsAnti-Infective AgentsBenzodioxolesCystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance RegulatorelexacaftorIndolesivacaftorPyrazolesPyridinesPyrrolidinesQuinolonestezacaftor

Identifiers

PMID36455959
PMCPMC10066567
OpenAlexW4310598724

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.