Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36455147›Full record

ArticleClinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research2023

Safety and Efficacy of MEDI0457 plus Durvalumab in Patients with Human Papillomavirus-Associated Recurrent/Metastatic Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma.

Charu Aggarwal, Nabil F Saba, Alain Algazi, Ammar Sukari, Tanguy Y Seiwert, Missak Haigentz, Mercedes Porosnicu, Marcelo Bonomi, Jean Boyer, Mark T Esser and 10 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Pooled it
  4. Trial
  5. Trial
  6. ISA101 and nivolumab for HPV-16Journal for immunotherapy of cancer · 2022
    Trial
  7. Impact of PD-1 Inhibitor Timing Relative to Locoregional Therapy on Outcomes in uHCC Treated With Lenvatinib-Based Triple Therapy.Liver international : official journal of the International Association for the Study of the Liver · 2026
    Article
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  16. Trends in immunotherapy for oral squamous cell carcinoma.Cellular oncology (Dordrecht, Netherlands) · 2025
    Review
  17. Article
  18. DNA-based immunotherapy for cancer: In vivo approaches for recalcitrant targets.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2025
    Review
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  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors at 13 institutions in 6 countries.

Charu AggarwalAbramson Cancer Center, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.ORCID 0000-0002-3181-9460
Nabil F SabaWinship Cancer Institute, Hematology and Medical Oncology, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia.ORCID 0000-0003-4972-1477
Alain AlgaziDepartment of Medicine: Hematology/Oncology, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California.ORCID 0000-0001-6576-4659
Ammar SukariKarmanos Cancer Institute, Wayne State University, Detroit, Michigan.ORCID 0000-0003-1968-0459
Tanguy Y SeiwertJohns Hopkins University, Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center, Baltimore, Maryland.ORCID 0000-0001-7919-8272
Missak HaigentzRutgers Cancer Institute of New Jersey, Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, Rutgers University, New Brunswick, New Jersey.ORCID 0000-0002-3610-2266
Mercedes PorosnicuWake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, North Carolina.ORCID 0000-0003-3651-8867
Marcelo BonomiOhio State University, Columbus, Ohio.ORCID 0000-0002-9399-3608
Jean BoyerInovio Pharmaceuticals, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.ORCID 0000-0001-8699-0532
Mark T EsserVaccines & Immune Therapies, BioPharmaceuticals R&D, AstraZeneca, Gaithersburg, Maryland.ORCID 0000-0003-1689-3475
Lily I ChengPathology, Oncology Safety, AstraZeneca, Gaithersburg, Maryland.ORCID 0000-0002-3056-1891
Sonia AgrawalOncology Data Science, Research and Early Development, Oncology R&D, AstraZeneca, Gaithersburg, Maryland.ORCID 0000-0003-4484-7433
Emily C JenningsOncology Data Science, Research and Early Development, Oncology R&D, AstraZeneca, Gaithersburg, Maryland.ORCID 0000-0002-7687-5319
Nicholas M DurhamOncology R&D Translational Medicine, AstraZeneca, Gaithersburg, Maryland.ORCID 0000-0003-1065-8474
Karl FraserOncology R&D, AstraZeneca, Gaithersburg, Maryland.ORCID 0000-0002-3683-3800
Delphine LissaEarly Oncology Clinical Science, AstraZeneca, Cambridge, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-1684-5134
Maozhen GongOncology R&D, AstraZeneca, Gaithersburg, Maryland.ORCID 0000-0002-1018-9404
Natalia CeaicovscaiaEarly Clinical Development, Oncology R&D, AstraZeneca, Gaithersburg, Maryland.ORCID 0000-0001-9128-5707
Amaya Gascó HernándezLate Development, R&D Oncology, AstraZeneca, Gaithersburg, Maryland.ORCID 0000-0002-2838-9076
Rakesh KumarOncology R&D, AstraZeneca, Gaithersburg, Maryland.ORCID 0000-0002-4627-3667
AstraZeneca (Netherlands) · NLAstraZeneca (Japan) · JPAstraZeneca (Poland) · PLAstraZeneca (Singapore) · SGEmory University · USInovio Pharmaceuticals (United States) · USOhio University · USRutgers, The State University of New Jersey · USSidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center · USUniversity of California, San Francisco · USUniversity of Pennsylvania · USWake Forest University · USWayne State University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTumoral programmed cell death ligand-1 (PD-L1) expression is common in human papillomavirus (HPV)-associated head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC). We assessed whether a DNA vaccine targeting HPV-16/18 E6/E7 with IL12 adjuvant (MEDI0457) combined with the PD-L1 inhibitor durvalumab could enhance HPV-specific T-cell response and improve outcomes in recurrent/metastatic HPV-16/18-associated HNSCC. PATIENTS AND

methodsIn this phase Ib/IIa study, immunotherapy-naïve patients with ≥1 previous platinum-containing regimen (neoadjuvant/adjuvant therapy or for recurrent/metastatic disease) received MEDI0457 7 mg intramuscularly with electroporation on weeks 1, 3, 7, and 12, then every 8 weeks, plus durvalumab 1,500 mg intravenously on weeks 4, 8, and 12, then every 4 weeks, until confirmed progression and/or unacceptable toxicity. Coprimary objectives were safety and objective response rate (ORR; H0: ORR ≤ 15%); secondary objectives included 16-week disease control rate (DCR-16), overall survival (OS), and progression-free survival (PFS).

resultsOf 35 treated patients, 29 were response evaluable (confirmed HPV-associated disease; received both agents). ORR was 27.6% [95% confidence interval (CI), 12.7-47.2; four complete responses, four partial responses]; responses were independent of PD-L1 tumor-cell expression (≥25% vs. <25%). DCR-16 was 44.8% (95% CI, 26.5-64.3). Median PFS was 3.5 months (95% CI, 1.9-9.0); median OS was 29.2 months (15.2-not calculable). Twenty-eight (80.0%) patients had treatment-related adverse events [grade 3: 5 (14.3%); no grade 4/5], resulting in discontinuation in 2 (5.7%) patients. HPV-16/18-specific T cells increased on treatment; 4 of 8 evaluable patients had a >2-fold increase in tumor-infiltrating CD8+ T cells.

conclusionsMEDI0457 plus durvalumab was well tolerated. While the primary efficacy endpoint was not reached, clinical benefit was encouraging.

Indexed as

Head and Neck NeoplasmsPapillomavirus InfectionsAntibodies, MonoclonalB7-H1 AntigenHuman papillomavirus 16Human papillomavirus 18Human Papillomavirus VirusesHumansPapillomavirus VaccinesSquamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and NeckAntibodies, MonoclonalB7-H1 AntigendurvalumabMEDI0457Papillomavirus Vaccines

Identifiers

PMID36455147
PMCPMC9890138
OpenAlexW4310601716

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.