Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36454745›Full record

ArticlePloS one2022

Population-based correlates of COVID-19 infection: An analysis from the DFW COVID-19 prevalence study.

Amit G Singal, Andrew Masica, Kate Esselink, Caitlin C Murphy, Jill A Dever, Annika Reczek, Matthew Bensen, Nicole Mack, Ellen Stutts, Jamie L Ridenhour and 12 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

22 authors.

Amit G SingalUniversity of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-1172-3971
Andrew MasicaTexas Health Resources, Fort Worth, Texas, United States of America.
Kate EsselinkUniversity of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, United States of America.
Caitlin C MurphyUniversity of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, United States of America.
Jill A DeverRTI International, Washington, District of Columbia, United States of America.
Annika ReczekUniversity of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, United States of America.
Matthew BensenRTI International Headquarters, Research Triangle Park, North Carolina, United States of America.
Nicole MackRTI International Headquarters, Research Triangle Park, North Carolina, United States of America.
Ellen StuttsRTI International Headquarters, Research Triangle Park, North Carolina, United States of America.
Jamie L RidenhourRTI International Headquarters, Research Triangle Park, North Carolina, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0001-6216-9512
Evan GaltUniversity of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, United States of America.
Jordan BrainerdUniversity of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, United States of America.
Noa KopplinUniversity of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, United States of America.
Sruthi YekkaluriUniversity of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, United States of America.
Chris RubioUniversity of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, United States of America.
Shelby AndersonUniversity of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, United States of America.
Kathryn JanUniversity of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, United States of America.
Natalie WhitworthTexas Health Resources, Fort Worth, Texas, United States of America.
Jacqueline WagnerTexas Health Resources, Fort Worth, Texas, United States of America.
Stephen AllenTexas Health Resources, Fort Worth, Texas, United States of America.
Alagar R MuthukumarUniversity of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, United States of America.
Jasmin TiroUniversity of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, United States of America.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCOVID-19 has resulted in over 1 million deaths in the U.S. as of June 2022, with continued surges after vaccine availability. Information on related attitudes and behaviors are needed to inform public health strategies. We aimed to estimate the prevalence of COVID-19, risk factors of infection, and related attitudes and behaviors in a racially, ethnically, and socioeconomically diverse urban population.

methodsThe DFW COVID-19 Prevalence Study Protocol 1 was conducted from July 2020 to March 2021 on a randomly selected sample of adults aged 18-89 years, living in Dallas or Tarrant Counties, Texas. Participants were asked to complete a 15-minute questionnaire and COVID-19 PCR and antibody testing. COVID-19 prevalence estimates were calculated with survey-weighted data.

resultsOf 2969 adults who completed the questionnaire (7.4% weighted response), 1772 (53.9% weighted) completed COVID-19 testing. Overall, 11.5% of adults had evidence of COVID-19 infection, with a higher prevalence among Hispanic and non-Hispanic Black persons, essential workers, those in low-income neighborhoods, and those with lower education attainment compared to their counterparts. We observed differences in attitudes and behaviors by race and ethnicity, with non-Hispanic White persons being less likely to believe in the importance of mask wearing, and racial and ethnic minorities more likely to attend social gatherings.

conclusionOver 10% of an urban population was infected with COVID-19 early during the pandemic. Differences in attitudes and behaviors likely contribute to sociodemographic disparities in COVID-19 prevalence.

Indexed as

COVID-19AdultAgedAged, 80 and overCOVID-19 TestingCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPandemicsUrban Population

Identifiers

PMID36454745
PMCPMC9714738

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.