Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36454722›Full record

ArticlePloS one2022

Multi-trajectory analysis of changes in physical activity and body mass index in relation to retirement: Finnish Retirement and Aging study.

Roosa Lintuaho, Mikhail Saltychev, Jaana Pentti, Jussi Vahtera, Sari Stenholm

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Article in PloS one, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Roosa LintuahoSocial and Health Services, Kaarina, Finland.ORCID 0000-0002-7781-8922
Mikhail SaltychevDepartment of Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine, Turku University Hospital and University of Turku, Turku, Finland.
Jaana PenttiDepartment of Public Health, University of Turku and Turku University Hospital, Turku, Finland.
Jussi VahteraDepartment of Public Health, University of Turku and Turku University Hospital, Turku, Finland.
Sari StenholmDepartment of Public Health, University of Turku and Turku University Hospital, Turku, Finland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPhysical activity and body mass index (BMI) have been reported to change around retirement. The objective was to examine the concurrent changes in physical activity and BMI around retirement, which have not been studied before. In addition, the associations of different demographic characteristics with these changes were examined.

methodsThe prospective cohort study consisted of 3,351 participants in the ongoing Finnish Retirement and Ageing Study (FIREA). Repeated postal survey, including questions on physical activity and body weight and height, was conducted once a year up to five times before and after the retirement transition, the mean follow-up time being 3.6 years (SD 0.7). Group-based multi-trajectory modeling was used to identify several clusters with dissimilar concurrent changes in physical activity and BMI within the studied cohort.

resultsOf the participants, 83% were women. The mean age at the last wave before retirement was 63.3 (SD 1.4) years. Four clusters with different trajectories of physical activity and BMI were identified. BMI remained stable around retirement transition in all four clusters, varying from normal weight to class II obesity. The association of BMI trajectories with physical activity levels were inverse, however, each activity trajectory showed a temporary increase during the retirement transition.

conclusionsRetirement seems to have more effect on physical activity than BMI, showing a temporary increase in physical activity at the time of retirement.

Indexed as

ExerciseRetirementAgingBody Mass IndexFemaleFinlandHumansMaleMiddle AgedProspective Studies

Identifiers

PMID36454722
PMCPMC9714751

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