Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36454508›Full record

ArticleIndian journal of pediatrics2024

Imaging Findings in Chronic Granulomatous Disease (CGD).

Manisha Jana, Pallavi Sinha, Palak Garg, Priyanka Naranje, Sushil K Kabra, Ashu Seith Bhalla

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Article in Indian journal of pediatrics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. [Chest computed tomography manifestations in neonates with chronic granulomatous disease].Zhongguo dang dai er ke za zhi = Chinese journal of contemporary pediatrics · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Manisha JanaDepartment of Radiodiagnosis and Interventional Radiology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, 110029, India.
Pallavi SinhaDepartment of Radiodiagnosis and Interventional Radiology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, 110029, India.
Palak GargDepartment of Radiodiagnosis and Interventional Radiology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, 110029, India.
Priyanka NaranjeDepartment of Radiodiagnosis and Interventional Radiology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, 110029, India.
Sushil K KabraDepartment of Pediatrics, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Ashu Seith BhallaDepartment of Radiodiagnosis and Interventional Radiology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, 110029, India. ashubhalla1@yahoo.com.
All India Institute of Medical Sciences · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo describe prevalence of various imaging findings in chronic granulomatous disease (CGD) patients; and find imaging biomarkers for differentiating chest infections caused by different micro-organisms.

methodsA retrospective study was conducted on 15 patients (49 scans) with proven CGD. Scans which had a correlative microbiological diagnosis for organisms were included in the analysis. The scans were reviewed by 3 radiologists on a predefined proforma, under the lung parenchymal, airway, pleural, mediastinal, and extrathoracic abnormalities. Analysis of various imaging parameters on a semiquantitative scale was performed, followed by a correlation of each imaging findings with causative organisms.

resultThe mean age of presentation was nearly 7 y, with a male preponderance. Definitive proof of causative organisms was obtained in 22 scans. Bacterial infection was found in 7, fungal in 12, tubercular in 2, and viral in 1 scan. Most prevalent thoracic imaging manifestations included lymphadenopathy (commonest), consolidation, nodules, air trapping, and bronchiectasis. Fungal infections showed necrotic conglomerate lymphadenopathy, cavitating nodules, and multilobar consolidation more frequently than bacterial infections (though not statistically significant). Abscesses and lymphadenopathy were the most common extrathoracic manifestations.

conclusionIn patients with CGD, multifocal or multilobar consolidation, mass-like consolidation, cavitating nodules, and conglomerate necrotic lymphadenopathy should alert the radiologist to a possible fungal cause.

Indexed as

Granulomatous Disease, ChronicLung DiseasesLymphadenopathyMycosesHumansMaleRetrospective StudiesCGDChronic granulomatous diseaseCTImmunodeficiency

Identifiers

PMID36454508
OpenAlexW4310568511

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.