Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36454348›Full record

SynthesisUrolithiasis2022

Determining the safety and effectiveness of percutaneous nephrolithotomy and retrograde intrarenal surgery in treating nephrolithiasis in patients with solitary kidneys.

Lei Peng, Chunyang Meng, Zhongyou Xia, Rui Liang, Lijian Gan, Kangsen Li, Dehong Cao, Yunxiang Li

Abstract readSystematic ReviewMeta-Analysis
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Urolithiasis, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Flexible ureteroscopy with novel flexible ureteral access sheath versus mini-percutaneous nephrolithotomy for treatment of 2-3 cm renal stones.International journal of urology : official journal of the Japanese Urological Association · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Lei Peng *Nanchong Central Hospital, Department of Urology, The Second Clinical College, North Sichuan Medical College (University), Nanchong, 637000, Sichuan, China.
Chunyang Meng *Nanchong Central Hospital, Department of Urology, The Second Clinical College, North Sichuan Medical College (University), Nanchong, 637000, Sichuan, China.
Zhongyou Xia *Nanchong Central Hospital, Department of Urology, The Second Clinical College, North Sichuan Medical College (University), Nanchong, 637000, Sichuan, China.
Rui Liang *Department of Urology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, 215006, China.
Lijian GanNanchong Central Hospital, Department of Urology, The Second Clinical College, North Sichuan Medical College (University), Nanchong, 637000, Sichuan, China.
Kangsen LiNanchong Central Hospital, Department of Urology, The Second Clinical College, North Sichuan Medical College (University), Nanchong, 637000, Sichuan, China.
Dehong CaoInstitute of Urology, Department of Urology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, Sichuan, China. hxcaodehong@163.com.
Yunxiang Li *Nanchong Central Hospital, Department of Urology, The Second Clinical College, North Sichuan Medical College (University), Nanchong, 637000, Sichuan, China. liyunxiang369@126.com.
North Sichuan Medical University · CNNanchong Central Hospital · CNLanzhou University · CNSichuan University · CNSoochow University · CN

Funding

Sichuan Province Science and Technology Planning Project 2020YFS0320Sichuan Provincial Health Committee Research Project 20PJ305
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We performed a meta-analysis to compare the safety and effectiveness of percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PCNL) and retrograde intrarenal surgery (RIRS) in treating nephrolithiasis ≥ 2 cm in patients with solitary kidneys. This systematic review was registered on PROSPERO (registration ID: CRD42021270519). The search time was set from the establishment of the databases until April 30, 2021. A systematic search was performed in the PubMed, MEDLINE, Web of Science, Scopus, China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI), Cochrane Library, and Embase databases. Stata 16 was used to perform the statistical analysis of the extracted data. After screening using strict inclusion and exclusion criteria, five studies with a total of 474 patients were included in the final meta-analysis. According to the literature quality assessment scale statistics, the five studies included were of high quality. The results of the meta-analysis showed that RIRS had lesser hemoglobin loss (HL), shorter length of hospital stay (LOS), lower initial (OR = 3.39, 95% CI [1.97, 5.83], P = 0.02) and final stone-free rates (OR = 2.24, 95% CI [1.24, 4.06], P = 0.03), but a higher incidence of grade III-IV complications (OR = 0.29, 95% CI [0.08, 0.97], P = 0.04) than PCNL. The difference between the two surgical methods was not statistically significant in terms of operation time (OT), grade I-II complication rate, and total complication rate. For nephrolithiasis ≥ 2 cm in patients with a solitary kidney, RIRS has the advantage of less HL and shorter LOS, while PCNL benefits from its higher SFR (both initial and final). Both RIRS and PCNL are effective treatments for nephrolithiasis in patients with a solitary kidney, and clinicians should choose the most appropriate option to achieve the best treatment outcome, taking into account the patient's underlying conditions and medical conditions.

Indexed as

Kidney CalculiNephrolithotomy, PercutaneousSolitary KidneyHumansKidneyOperative TimeNephrolithiasisPercutaneous nephrolithotomyRenal calculusRetrograde intrarenal surgerySolitary kidney

Identifiers

PMID36454348
OpenAlexW4310701655

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.