Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36454307›Full record

ArticleArchives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery2023

The effect of topical tranexamic acid on functional outcomes and quality of life in patients undergoing unicompartmental knee arthroplasty.

Vikaesh Moorthy, Jerry Yongqiang Chen, Ming Han Lincoln Liow, Hee Nee Pang, Darren Keng-Jin Tay, Shi-Lu Chia, Ngai Nung Lo, Seng Jin Yeo

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In one paragraph

Article in Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Increased superior translation following multiple simulated anterior dislocations of the shoulder.Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Vikaesh MoorthyDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Singapore General Hospital, Block 6 Level 7, Outram Road, Singapore, 169608, Singapore. vikaeshmoorthy@yahoo.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5503-5687
Jerry Yongqiang ChenDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Singapore General Hospital, Block 6 Level 7, Outram Road, Singapore, 169608, Singapore.
Ming Han Lincoln LiowDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Singapore General Hospital, Block 6 Level 7, Outram Road, Singapore, 169608, Singapore.
Hee Nee PangDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Singapore General Hospital, Block 6 Level 7, Outram Road, Singapore, 169608, Singapore.
Darren Keng-Jin TayDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Singapore General Hospital, Block 6 Level 7, Outram Road, Singapore, 169608, Singapore.
Shi-Lu ChiaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Singapore General Hospital, Block 6 Level 7, Outram Road, Singapore, 169608, Singapore.
Ngai Nung LoDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Singapore General Hospital, Block 6 Level 7, Outram Road, Singapore, 169608, Singapore.
Seng Jin YeoDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Singapore General Hospital, Block 6 Level 7, Outram Road, Singapore, 169608, Singapore.
Singapore General Hospital · SG

Funding

FY2017 SingHealth DUKE-NUS Musculoskeletal Sciences Academic Clinical Programme Research Support Programme Grant 13/FY2017/P1/16-A30
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionTranexamic acid (TXA) is being increasingly utilized to reduce blood loss after knee joint arthroplasty. However, there is a lack of studies on the effect of topical TXA on the functional outcomes and quality of life after Unicompartmental Knee Arthroplasty (UKA). The aim of this study was to determine the effect of topical TXA on functional outcomes and quality of life scores in patients undergoing UKA. MATERIALS AND

methodsWe retrospectively analysed patients undergoing unilateral UKA at a single tertiary hospital from 2005 to 2017. Patients were divided into 2 groups: (1) The control group which did not receive TXA (n = 742); (2) The TXA group which received topical TXA (n = 331). Functional outcomes were assessed using the Knee Society Function Score (KSFS), Knee Society Knee Score (KSKS) and Oxford Knee Score (OKS), while quality of life was evaluated with the Physical Component Score (PCS) and Mental Component Score (MCS) of Short-Form 36 (SF-36) preoperatively and at 6 months and 2 years follow-up.

resultsAt 6 months and 2 years post-surgery, there were no significant differences in the functional scores between the groups. The number of patients who attained minimum clinically important difference (MCID) for each of the functional scores was also comparable between the groups.

conclusionsIn patients undergoing UKA, functional outcomes and quality of life scores were comparable between those who received topical TXA and those who did not. There was no significant improvement or impairment in knee function associated with topical TXA administration in UKA up to 2 years follow-up.

Indexed as

Arthroplasty, Replacement, KneeOsteoarthritis, KneeTranexamic AcidAdministration, TopicalHumansKnee JointQuality of LifeRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeTranexamic AcidArthroplastyFunctional outcomeQuality of lifeTranexamic acidUnicompartmental knee arthroplasty

Identifiers

PMID36454307
OpenAlexW4310494024

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.