Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36453789›Full record

ArticleUlusal travma ve acil cerrahi dergisi = Turkish journal of trauma & emergency surgery : TJTES2022

Intraductal botulinum toxin injection suppressed the inflammation in experimental acute pancreatitis.

Tonguç Utku Yılmaz, Fatma Ceyla Eraldemir, Bora Gürel, Ömer Yavuz, Esra Acar, Tonguç İşken, Hasan Yılmaz, Nihat Zafer Utkan

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Ulusal travma ve acil cerrahi dergisi = Turkish journal of trauma & emergency surgery : TJTES, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 43% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Tonguç Utku YılmazDepartment of Organ Transplantation, Acıbadem Mehmet Ali Aydınlar University, Atakent Hospital, İstanbul-Türkiye.
Fatma Ceyla EraldemirDepartment of Biochemistry, Kocaeli University Faculty of Medicine, Kocaeli-Türkiye.
Bora GürelInstitute of Cancer Research, Divison of Clinical Science, London-UK.
Ömer YavuzDepartment of General Surgery, Kocaeli University Faculty of Medicine, Kocaeli-Türkiye.
Esra AcarDepartment of Biochemistry, Kocaeli Health and Technology University Faculty of Pharmacy, Kocaeli-Türkiye.
Tonguç İşkenDepartment of Plastic, Reconstructive and Aesthetic Surgery, Bahçeşehir University Faculty of Medicine, İstanbul-Türkiye.
Hasan YılmazDepartment of Gastroenterology, Kocaeli University Faculty of Medicine, Kocaeli-Türkiye.
Nihat Zafer UtkanDepartment of Biochemistry, Kocaeli University Faculty of Medicine, Kocaeli-Türkiye.
Acıbadem University Atakent Hospital · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAcute pancreatitis (AP) is inflammation of pancreas in which pancreas enzymatic activity is increased. Parasym-pathetic innervation of pancreas plays an important role in several functions of pancreas. Botulinum toxin (BTx) might be a tool to suppress the pancreas activity in AP.

methodsIn the preliminary experimental study, BTx (15U/kg) was administered directly and intraductal ways. After 10 days, blood amylase, lipase, trypsinogen, insulin, and glucagon levels were compared and no significant difference was seen between groups. Intraductal BTx administration is preferred for experimental AP model in rats; control, AP, intraductal BTx, and AP with Intraductal BTx (AP+BTx). AP was created by intraperitoneal injection of cerulean 20 µg/kg/injection (5 times). After 24 h, serum amylase, lipase, IL-6, IL-1β, TNF-α, and IL-10 were measured and pancreas tissue was evaluated for inflammation and necrosis.

resultsMean serum amylase, lipase IL-6, IL-1β, and TNF-α levels of the AP group were significantly higher compared to the other groups (p<0.05). However, there was no significant difference between the amylase and lipase levels of control, BTx, and AP+BTx groups. Serum insulin and glucagon levels in AP group were significantly higher than control and BTx groups (p<0.05). However, there is no significant difference between the insulin and glucagon levels of AP and AP+BTx groups. in pathological evaluation. In AP+ BTx group, there is less amount of centrilobular necrosis and there is mild inflammation and hyperplasia of pancreatic duct epithelium.

conclusionAdministration of intraductal BTx suppressed the AP without making significant suppression in endogenous activity of pancreas.

Indexed as

Botulinum ToxinsInsulinsPancreatitisAcute DiseaseAmylasesAnimalsGlucagonInflammationInterleukin-6LipaseNecrosisRatsTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaAmylasesBotulinum ToxinsGlucagonInsulinsInterleukin-6LipaseTumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

Identifiers

PMID36453789
PMCPMC10198305
OpenAlexW4310593426

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.