Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36453414›Full record

ArticleNeural regeneration research2023

Treadmill exercise exerts a synergistic effect with bone marrow mesenchymal stem cell-derived exosomes on neuronal apoptosis and synaptic-axonal remodeling.

Xin-Hong Jiang, Hang-Feng Li, Man-Li Chen, Yi-Xian Zhang, Hong-Bin Chen, Rong-Hua Chen, Ying-Chun Xiao, Nan Liu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neural regeneration research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

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  18. Mesenchymal stem cell-derived extracellular vesicles for human diseases.Extracellular vesicles and circulating nucleic acids · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Xin-Hong JiangDepartment of Rehabilitation, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital; Fujian Institute of Cerebrovascular Disease; Key Laboratory of Brain Aging and Neurodegenerative Diseases, Fujian Key Laboratory of Molecular Neurology, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, Fujian Province, China.
Hang-Feng LiDepartment of Neurology, Longyan First Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Longyan, Fujian Province, China.
Man-Li ChenFujian Institute of Cerebrovascular Disease; Key Laboratory of Brain Aging and Neurodegenerative Diseases, Fujian Key Laboratory of Molecular Neurology, Fujian Medical University; Department of Neurology, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, Fujian Province, China.
Yi-Xian ZhangDepartment of Rehabilitation, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital; Fujian Institute of Cerebrovascular Disease; Key Laboratory of Brain Aging and Neurodegenerative Diseases, Fujian Key Laboratory of Molecular Neurology, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, Fujian Province, China.
Hong-Bin ChenFujian Institute of Cerebrovascular Disease; Key Laboratory of Brain Aging and Neurodegenerative Diseases, Fujian Key Laboratory of Molecular Neurology, Fujian Medical University; Department of Neurology, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, Fujian Province, China.
Rong-Hua ChenFujian Institute of Cerebrovascular Disease; Key Laboratory of Brain Aging and Neurodegenerative Diseases, Fujian Key Laboratory of Molecular Neurology, Fujian Medical University; Department of Neurology, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, Fujian Province, China.
Ying-Chun XiaoFujian Institute of Cerebrovascular Disease; Key Laboratory of Brain Aging and Neurodegenerative Diseases, Fujian Key Laboratory of Molecular Neurology, Fujian Medical University; Department of Neurology, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, Fujian Province, China.
Nan LiuDepartment of Rehabilitation, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital; Fujian Institute of Cerebrovascular Disease; Key Laboratory of Brain Aging and Neurodegenerative Diseases, Fujian Key Laboratory of Molecular Neurology, Fujian Medical University; Department of Neurology, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, Fujian Province, China.
Fujian Institute of Microbiology · CNFujian Medical University · CNUnion Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Treadmill exercise and mesenchymal stem cell transplantation are both practical and effective methods for the treatment of cerebral ischemia. However, whether there is a synergistic effect between the two remains unclear. In this study, we established rat models of ischemia/reperfusion injury by occlusion of the middle cerebral artery for 2 hours and reperfusion for 24 hours. Rat models were perfused with bone marrow mesenchymal stem cell-derived exosomes (MSC-exos) via the tail vein and underwent 14 successive days of treadmill exercise. Neurological assessment, histopathology, and immunohistochemistry results revealed decreased neuronal apoptosis and cerebral infarct volume, evident synaptic formation and axonal regeneration, and remarkably recovered neurological function in rats subjected to treadmill exercise and MSC-exos treatment. These effects were superior to those in rats subjected to treadmill exercise or MSC-exos treatment alone. Mechanistically, further investigation revealed that the activation of JNK1/c-Jun signaling pathways regulated neuronal apoptosis and synaptic-axonal remodeling. These findings suggest that treadmill exercise may exhibit a synergistic effect with MSC-exos treatment, which may be related to activation of the JNK1/c-Jun signaling pathway. This study provides novel theoretical evidence for the clinical application of treadmill exercise combined with MSC-exos treatment for ischemic cerebrovascular disease.

Indexed as

apoptosisaxonal regenerationc-Junexosomesfunctional remodelingischemic strokeJNK1mesenchymal stem cellssynaptic formationtreadmill exercise

Identifiers

PMID36453414
PMCPMC9838147
OpenAlexW4310023849

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.