Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36453262›Full record

ArticleThe Australian and New Zealand journal of psychiatry2023

Rapid and unequal decline in adolescent mental health and well-being 2012-2019: Findings from New Zealand cross-sectional surveys.

Kylie Sutcliffe, Jude Ball, Terryann C Clark, Dan Archer, Roshini Peiris-John, Sue Crengle, Terry Theresa Fleming

Registry-linked trialOpen access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Australian and New Zealand journal of psychiatry, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06896071 (Project SOLVE and Rangatahi in Aotearoa), which is not on this map. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
8.4field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06896071 narecruitingnot on this mapstarted 2025, after this paper: background citation

Project SOLVE and Rangatahi in Aotearoa: Evaluating a Digital Single-Session Intervention for Adolescent Mental Health in New Zealand Through a School-based Randomised Controlled Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorThe University of WaikatoRan2025 to 2025Enrolled300ConditionsHealthyArmsProject SOLVE, Project Success
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 54 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
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  10. Online gaming and wellbeing among Pacific youth: a scoping review.Journal of the Royal Society of New Zealand · 2025
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Kylie SutcliffeSchool of Health, Te Herenga Waka, Victoria University of Wellington, Wellington, New Zealand.ORCID 0000-0001-5658-2757
Jude BallDepartment of Public Health, University of Otago, Wellington, New Zealand.
Terryann C Clark(Ngāpuhi), School of Nursing, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand.
Dan ArcherSchool of Health, Te Herenga Waka, Victoria University of Wellington, Wellington, New Zealand.
Roshini Peiris-JohnDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Population Health, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand.
Sue Crengle(Ngāi Tahu, Ngāti Māmoe, Waitaha) Ngāi Tahu Māori Health Research Unit, Division of Health Sciences, University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand.
Terry Theresa FlemingSchool of Health, Te Herenga Waka, Victoria University of Wellington, Wellington, New Zealand.
University of Auckland · NZUniversity of Otago · NZVictoria University of Wellington · NZ

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo investigate prevalence and trends in key mental health and well-being indicators among New Zealand secondary school students.

methodsRepresentative cross-sectional youth health surveys with 2-4% of the New Zealand secondary school population were conducted in 2001, 2007, 2012 and 2019 (total

resultsIn 2019, 69.1% reported good well-being (95% confidence interval = [67.6, 70.6]; World Health Organization 5-item), 22.8% reported clinically significant depression symptoms (95% confidence interval = [21.4, 24.1]; Reynolds Adolescent Depression Scale-Short Form) and 41.8% reported possible anxiety symptoms (95% confidence interval = [40.5, 43.2]; Generalized Anxiety Disorder 2, adapted). Past-year prevalence of periods of low mood (38.3%, 95% confidence interval = [36.6, 40.1]), deliberate self-harm (24.1%, 95% confidence interval = [22.8, 25.4]), suicide thoughts (20.8%, 95% confidence interval = [19.2, 22.4]) and suicide attempts (6.3%, 95% confidence interval = [5.5, 7.0]) were observed. After relative stability from 2001 to 2012, there were large declines in mental health to 2019. The proportion reporting good well-being decreased (odds ratio 0.71, 95% confidence interval = [0.65, 0.78],

conclusionAdolescent mental health needs are high in New Zealand and have increased sharply from 2012 among all demographic groups, especially females, Māori, Pacific and Asian students and those from high-deprivation neighbourhoods. Ethnic and socioeconomic disparities have widened.

Indexed as

Mental HealthSuicide, AttemptedAdolescentCross-Sectional StudiesDepressionFemaleHealth SurveysHumansNew ZealandAdolescentdepressionMāorimental healthsuicide attempts

Identifiers

PMID36453262
PMCPMC10829428
OpenAlexW4310568855

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.