Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36453044›Full record

Observational studyThe bone & joint journal2022

Influence of time to surgery on clinical outcomes in elderly hip fracture patients : an assessment of surgical postponement due to non-medical reasons.

Veronique A J I M van Rijckevorsel, Louis de Jong, Michael H J Verhofstad, Gert R Roukema, Dutch Hip Fracture Registry Collaboration

Open access · hybridAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in The bone & joint journal, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
6.3field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  12. Delay to surgery beyond 12 hours is associated with increased hip fracture mortality.European journal of orthopaedic surgery & traumatology : orthopedie traumatologie · 2024
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Ultra-early versus early surgery for hip fracture.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2024
    Article
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  17. Observational
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  19. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Veronique A J I M van RijckevorselDepartment of Surgery, Maasstad Hospital, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-5628-6907
Louis de JongDepartment of Surgery, Franciscus Hospital, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-4085-6861
Michael H J VerhofstadDepartment of Trauma Surgery, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center Rotterdam, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-8448-5903
Gert R RoukemaDepartment of Surgery, Maasstad Hospital, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-8414-8808
Dutch Hip Fracture Registry Collaboration
Maasstad Ziekenhuis · NLErasmus MC · NLSint Franciscus Gasthuis · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsFactors associated with high mortality rates in geriatric hip fracture patients are frequently unmodifiable. Time to surgery, however, might be a modifiable factor of interest to optimize clinical outcomes after hip fracture surgery. This study aims to determine the influence of postponement of surgery due to non-medical reasons on clinical outcomes in acute hip fracture surgery.

methodsThis observational cohort study enrolled consecutively admitted patients with a proximal femoral fracture, for which surgery was performed between 1 January 2018 and 11 January 2021 in two level II trauma teaching hospitals. Patients with medical indications to postpone surgery were excluded. A total of 1,803 patients were included, of whom 1,428 had surgery < 24 hours and 375 had surgery ≥ 24 hours after admission.

resultsProlonged total length of stay was found when surgery was performed ≥ 24 hours (median 6 days (interquartile range (IQR) 4 to 9) vs 7 days (IQR 5 to 10); p = 0.001) after admission. No differences in postoperative length of hospital stay nor in 30-day mortality rates were found. In subgroup analysis for time frames of 12 hours each, pressure sores and urinary tract infections were diagnosed more frequently when time to surgery increased.

conclusionLonger time to surgery due to non-medical reasons was associated with a higher incidence of postoperative pressure sores and urinary tract infections when time to surgery was more than 48 hours after admission. No association was found between time to surgery and 30-day mortality rates or postoperative length of hospital stay.Cite this article:

Indexed as

Femoral FracturesHip FracturesPressure UlcerAgedHumansLength of StayPostoperative Periodchi-squared testclinical outcomesClinical outcomescohort studygeriatric hip fractureGeriatric patientsHip fractureHip fractureship fracture surgeryproximal femoral fracturesTime to surgerytraumat-testurinary tract infections

Identifiers

PMID36453044
PMCPMC9680196
OpenAlexW4310534953

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.