Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36452360›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in pediatrics2022

Clinical characteristics and etiology of children with bronchiolitis before and during the COVID-19 pandemic in Suzhou, China.

Xiaohui Jiang, Ting Wang, Ge Dai, Huiming Sun, Wujun Jiang, Zhengrong Chen, Yongdong Yan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in pediatrics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Xiaohui JiangDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Children's Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Ting WangDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Children's Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Ge DaiDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Children's Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Huiming SunDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Children's Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Wujun JiangDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Children's Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Zhengrong ChenDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Children's Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Yongdong YanDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Children's Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Soochow University · CNHuaian First People’s Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: We sought to compare the clinical characteristics and etiology of children with bronchiolitis in Suzhou before the pandemic of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) with those during the pandemic. Methods: Children who were hospitalized with bronchiolitis in the Department of Respiratory Disease, Children's Hospital of Soochow University were retrospectively enrolled over 3 consecutive years (2019, 2020, and 2021) from February 1 to January 31. Medical records were reviewed for etiology, clinical manifestations, and laboratory examination results. Results: The pathogen detection rate and the positive respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) detection rate were lowest in 2020 and highest in 2021. The rate of human rhinovirus detection in 2021 was higher than that in 2019 but similar to that in 2020. The RSV-positive rate differences among the 3 years varied by age group. Regarding the monthly distribution of RSV-positive cases over the 3-year study, all age groups showed a significant increase in the number of cases during the winter of 2021, and this increase started as early as October. With regard to clinical manifestations, the proportion of children presenting with stuffy nose rhinorrhea in 2021 [73.33% (165/225)] was greater than that in 2019 [48.61% (122/251)] and 2020 [57.06% (97/170)], while the proportion of children with gastrointestinal symptoms in 2021 [11.56% (26/225)] was smaller than that in 2019 [25.50% (64/251)] but similar to that in 2020 [17.06% (29/170)]. Conclusions: After the implementation of COVID-19 pandemic-related interventions, significantly lower pathogen detection and RSV-positive rates were observed in children with bronchiolitis in 2020. An upward trend in these rates was observed in 2021, coinciding with the relaxation of COVID-19 prevention measures. Strengthening infection control and surveillance systems is extremely important for future work.

Indexed as

bronchiolitisclinical characteristicsCOVID-19 pandemicetiologyrespiratory syncytial virus

Identifiers

PMID36452360
PMCPMC9703066
OpenAlexW4309039852

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.