ArticleFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology2022
Interferon-gamma release assays for diagnosis of latent TB infection in chronic kidney diseases and dialysis patients.
Article in Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.
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6 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.
- Use of interferon-gamma release assay (IGRA) and CXCL-10/IP-10 for latent tuberculosis infection (LTBI) screening in chronic kidney disease and hemodialysis patients.BMC infectious diseases · 2025Article
- Screening for latent tuberculosis infection in patients with chronic kidney disease: a review of evidence and current practice in the UK.Clinical kidney journal · 2025Review
- Role of traditional and new biomarkers in the assessment of chronic kidney diseases: a comprehensive analysis of the biochemical, molecular and clinical dimensions.Molecular biology reports · 2025Article
- Immunological testing and machine learning in detecting latent tuberculosis among high-risk groups (nature review).Frontiers in medicine · 2025Review
- Diagnosis of Latent Tuberculosis Infection in Hemodialysis Patients: TST versus T-SPOT.TB.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023Article
- Prevalence of Latent Tuberculosis Infection among Patients Undergoing Regular Hemodialysis in Disenfranchised Communities: A Multicenter Study during COVID-19 Pandemic.Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2023Article
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Authors and funding
4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Introduction: Patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD), especially end-stage kidney disease (ESKD), are at risk of developing tuberculosis (TB). The prevalence and predictors of LTBI assessed by a high-sensitivity, high-specificity test such as an interferon-gamma release assay (IGRA) has not been thoroughly explored. Methods: All patients with CKD were prospectively recruited from September 2020 to November 2021 and retrospectively reviewed from December 2020 to November 2021. The prevalence of LTBI was determined using IGRA by CKD stage and dialysis type. Predictors of LTBI were assessed by logistic regression analysis. Results: In total, 199 patients with CKD were enrolled (102 prospectively, 97 retrospectively). Of these, 173 patients were evaluable (mean age, 53 ± 16 years; 44% male). Ninety-five (55%) patients had ESKD and were maintained on renal replacement therapy. Overall, 39 (22.5%) patients had LTBI with a prevalence of 25.0%, 12.5%, 25.0%, 25.0%, and 24.2% among patients with CKD stage 1, 2, 3a, 3b, and ESKD, respectively ( Conclusion: In TB-endemic settings, 20% of patients with CKD and 25% of patients with ESKD may have LTBI. Alcohol consumption and hemodialysis can help to identify high-risk patients with ESKD and potentially screen for LBTI.
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