Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36452224›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in pharmacology2022

Osteopontin: An important protein in the formation of kidney stones.

Qingxia Jia, Ziye Huang, Guang Wang, Xia Sun, Yuyun Wu, Bowei Yang, Tongxin Yang, Jianhe Liu, Pei Li, Jiongming Li

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in pharmacology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
5.4field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  7. Article
  8. Role of Mast Cells and Their Mediators in Chronic Kidney Diseases.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Qingxia JiaThe Department of Urology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, China.
Ziye HuangThe Department of Urology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, China.
Guang WangThe Department of Urology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, China.
Xia SunThe Department of Urology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, China.
Yuyun WuThe Department of Urology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, China.
Bowei YangThe Department of Urology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, China.
Tongxin YangThe Department of Urology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, China.
Jianhe LiuThe Department of Urology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, China.
Pei LiThe Department of Urology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, China.
Jiongming LiThe Department of Urology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, China.
Kunming Medical University · CNXiangya Hospital Central South University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The incidence of kidney stones averages 10%, and the recurrence rate of kidney stones is approximately 10% at 1 year, 35% at 5 years, 50% at 10 years, and 75% at 20 years. However, there is currently a lack of good medicines for the prevention and treatment of kidney stones. Osteopontin (OPN) is an important protein in kidney stone formation, but its role is controversial, with some studies suggesting that it inhibits stone formation, while other studies suggest that it can promote stone formation. OPN is a highly phosphorylated protein, and with the deepening of research, there is growing evidence that it promotes stone formation, and the phosphorylated protein is believed to have adhesion effect, promote stone aggregation and nucleation. In addition, OPN is closely related to immune cell infiltration, such as OPN as a pro-inflammatory factor, which can activate mast cells (degranulate to release various inflammatory factors), macrophages (differentiated into M1 macrophages), and T cells (differentiated into T1 cells) etc., and these inflammatory cells play a role in kidney damage and stone formation. In short, OPN mainly exists in the phosphorylated form in kidney stones, plays an important role in the formation of stones, and may be an important target for drug therapy of kidney stones.

Indexed as

dendritic cellskidney calculimacrophagesmast cellsosteopontinT helper cells

Identifiers

PMID36452224
PMCPMC9703462
OpenAlexW4308724303

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.