Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36451356›Full record

ArticleNeuroImage. Clinical2022

NigraNet: An automatic framework to assess nigral neuromelanin content in early Parkinson's disease using convolutional neural network.

Rahul Gaurav, Romain Valabrègue, Lydia Yahia-Chérif, Graziella Mangone, Sridar Narayanan, Isabelle Arnulf, Marie Vidailhet, Jean-Christophe Corvol, Stéphane Lehéricy

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in NeuroImage. Clinical, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  6. Fully automated segmentation of substantia nigra toward longitudinal analysis of Parkinson's disease.International journal of computer assisted radiology and surgery · 2026
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Neuromelanin-sensitive MRI for mechanistic research and biomarker development in psychiatry.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2024
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Rahul GauravParis Brain Institute - ICM, Sorbonne University, UPMC Univ Paris 06, INSERM U1127, CNRS UMR 7225, Pitié-Salpêtrière Hospital, Paris, France; Movement Investigations and Therapeutics Team (MOV'IT), ICM, Paris, France; Center for NeuroImaging Research - CENIR, ICM, Paris, France. Electronic address: rahul.gaurav@icm-institute.org.
Romain ValabrègueParis Brain Institute - ICM, Sorbonne University, UPMC Univ Paris 06, INSERM U1127, CNRS UMR 7225, Pitié-Salpêtrière Hospital, Paris, France; Center for NeuroImaging Research - CENIR, ICM, Paris, France.
Lydia Yahia-ChérifParis Brain Institute - ICM, Sorbonne University, UPMC Univ Paris 06, INSERM U1127, CNRS UMR 7225, Pitié-Salpêtrière Hospital, Paris, France; Center for NeuroImaging Research - CENIR, ICM, Paris, France.
Graziella MangoneParis Brain Institute - ICM, Sorbonne University, UPMC Univ Paris 06, INSERM U1127, CNRS UMR 7225, Pitié-Salpêtrière Hospital, Paris, France; INSERM, Clinical Investigation Center for Neurosciences (CIC), Pitié-Salpêtrière Hospital, Paris, France.
Sridar NarayananMcConnell Brain Imaging Centre, Montreal Neurological Institute, McGill University, 3801 University Street, Montreal, Quebec, H3A 2B4, Canada.
Isabelle ArnulfParis Brain Institute - ICM, Sorbonne University, UPMC Univ Paris 06, INSERM U1127, CNRS UMR 7225, Pitié-Salpêtrière Hospital, Paris, France; Movement Investigations and Therapeutics Team (MOV'IT), ICM, Paris, France; Sleep Disorders Unit, Pitié-Salpêtrière Hospital, AP-HP, Paris, France.
Marie VidailhetParis Brain Institute - ICM, Sorbonne University, UPMC Univ Paris 06, INSERM U1127, CNRS UMR 7225, Pitié-Salpêtrière Hospital, Paris, France; Movement Investigations and Therapeutics Team (MOV'IT), ICM, Paris, France; Department of Neurology, Pitié-Salpêtrière Hospital, AP-HP, Paris, France.
Jean-Christophe CorvolParis Brain Institute - ICM, Sorbonne University, UPMC Univ Paris 06, INSERM U1127, CNRS UMR 7225, Pitié-Salpêtrière Hospital, Paris, France; INSERM, Clinical Investigation Center for Neurosciences (CIC), Pitié-Salpêtrière Hospital, Paris, France; Department of Neurology, Pitié-Salpêtrière Hospital, AP-HP, Paris, France.
Stéphane LehéricyParis Brain Institute - ICM, Sorbonne University, UPMC Univ Paris 06, INSERM U1127, CNRS UMR 7225, Pitié-Salpêtrière Hospital, Paris, France; Movement Investigations and Therapeutics Team (MOV'IT), ICM, Paris, France; Center for NeuroImaging Research - CENIR, ICM, Paris, France; Department of Neuroradiology, Pitié-Salpêtrière Hospital, AP-HP, Paris, France.
Inserm · FRAssistance Publique – Hôpitaux de Paris · FRInstitut du Cerveau · FRMontreal Neurological Institute and Hospital · CAPitié-Salpêtrière Hospital · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundParkinson's disease (PD) demonstrates neurodegenerative changes in the substantia nigra pars compacta (SNc) using neuromelanin-sensitive (NM)-MRI. As SNc manual segmentation is prone to substantial inter-individual variability across raters, development of a robust automatic segmentation framework is necessary to facilitate nigral neuromelanin quantification. Artificial intelligence (AI) is gaining traction in the neuroimaging community for automated brain region segmentation tasks using MRI.

objectiveDeveloping and validating AI-based NigraNet, a fully automatic SNc segmentation framework allowing nigral neuromelanin quantification in patients with PD using NM-MRI.

methodsWe prospectively included 199 participants comprising 144 early-stage idiopathic PD patients (disease duration = 1.5 ± 1.0 years) and 55 healthy volunteers (HV) scanned using a 3 Tesla MRI including whole brain T1-weighted anatomical imaging and NM-MRI. The regions of interest (ROI) were delineated in all participants automatically using NigraNet, a modified U-net, and compared to manual segmentations performed by two experienced raters. The SNc volumes (Vol), volumes corrected by total intracranial volume (C

resultsUsing both methods, Vol, C

conclusionsWe presented an AI-based NigraNet framework that utilizes a small MRI training dataset to fully automatize the SNc segmentation procedure with an increased precision and more reproducible results. Considering the consistency, accuracy and speed of our approach, this study could be a crucial step towards the implementation of a time-saving non-rater dependent fully automatic method for studying neuromelanin changes in clinical settings and large-scale neuroimaging studies.

Indexed as

Parkinson DiseaseArtificial IntelligenceHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingNeural Networks, ComputerReproducibility of ResultsSubstantia NigraArtificial IntelligenceConvolutional Neural NetworksDeep LearningMRINeuromelaninParkinson’s DiseaseSubstantia Nigra

Identifiers

PMID36451356
PMCPMC9668659
OpenAlexW4307900353

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.