Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36451141›Full record

ArticleBMC musculoskeletal disorders2022

Technique and clinical results of a new intramedullary support nail and plate system for fixation of 3- or 4- part proximal humeral fractures in older adults.

Xuedong Bai, Zhengguo Zhu, Zuhao Chang, Lijun Sun, Peifu Tang, Hua Chen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC musculoskeletal disorders, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. [Research progress on medial support augmentation techniques for proximal humeral fractures].Zhongguo xiu fu chong jian wai ke za zhi = Zhongguo xiufu chongjian waike zazhi = Chinese journal of reparative and reconstructive surgery · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Xuedong Bai *Department of Orthopedics, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Haidian District, No. 28, Fuxing Road, Beijing, 100853, China.
Zhengguo Zhu *Department of Orthopedics, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Haidian District, No. 28, Fuxing Road, Beijing, 100853, China.
Zuhao Chang *Department of Orthopedics, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Haidian District, No. 28, Fuxing Road, Beijing, 100853, China.
Lijun SunDepartment of Orthopedics, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Haidian District, No. 28, Fuxing Road, Beijing, 100853, China.
Peifu TangDepartment of Orthopedics, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Haidian District, No. 28, Fuxing Road, Beijing, 100853, China. pftang301@126.com.
Hua ChenDepartment of Orthopedics, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Haidian District, No. 28, Fuxing Road, Beijing, 100853, China. chenhua0270@126.com.
Chinese PLA General Hospital · CNNetaji Subhas National Institute of Sports · IN

Funding

Innovation fund of National Clinical Research Center for Orthopedics, Sports Medicine and Rehabilitation No.2021-NCRC-CXJJ-PY-39National Natural Science Foundation of China No. 81772336
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInternal fixation of complex proximal humeral fractures (PHF) with osteoporosis is associated with a high incidence of complications. This study introduces the technique and clinical results of a novel intramedullary support nail and plate system (ISNPs) for the internal fixation of 3- or 4- part PHF in older adults. The ISNPs combines the concept of intramedullary support and dynamic fixation into a locking plate fixation system that can be applied using a minimally invasive surgical approach.

methodsA total of 46 consecutive patients diagnosed with 3- or 4-part PHF that met the criteria were included in this study, including 18 in the ISNPs group and 28 in the conventional locking plate (LP) group. Clinical results, including operative time, intraoperative bleeding, reduction quality, subjective outcome ratings, and complications, were compared between the two groups. Functional outcomes were evaluated using the Constant score and disability of the arm, shoulder, and hand (DASH) questionnaire at 1-year follow-up.

resultsThere were no significant differences in age, sex, local bone quality, Neer-fracture type, and follow-up time between the ISNPs and LP groups. For clinical analysis, there were no significant differences in intraoperative bleeding and operation time between the ISNPs and LP groups. Significant differences were observed in the percentage of the malreduced cases, Constant and DASH score analysis, and the patients' subjective evaluation ('excellent' and 'good' %) between the two groups.

conclusionThe ISNPs technique proposed in this study provides a novel hybrid internal fixation model for complex PHF with osteoporosis. The clinical results at 1-year follow-up confirmed the advantage of applying it to 3- or 4- part PHF in older patients. Further studies are required to optimize its design and explore its optimal indications.

Indexed as

ShoulderShoulder FracturesAgedEpiphysesHumansHumerusUpper ExtremityLocking plateNailOsteoporosisProximal humeral fractureSupport

Identifiers

PMID36451141
PMCPMC9710141
OpenAlexW4310602398

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.