Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36450828›Full record

ArticleBone marrow transplantation2023

First-line steroid-free systemic treatment of acute and chronic graft-versus-host disease after novel prophylaxis regimens.

Ivan Moiseev, Maria Barabanshikova, Anna Dotsenko, Anna Smirnova, Yulia Vlasova, Elena Morozova, Sergey Bondarenko, Alexander Kulagin

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Bone marrow transplantation, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 44% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ivan MoiseevRM Gorbacheva Research Institute, Pavlov University, Lva Tolstogo St., 6/8, St. Petersburg, Russian Federation. moisiv@mail.ru.ORCID 0000-0002-4332-0114
Maria BarabanshikovaRM Gorbacheva Research Institute, Pavlov University, Lva Tolstogo St., 6/8, St. Petersburg, Russian Federation.
Anna DotsenkoRM Gorbacheva Research Institute, Pavlov University, Lva Tolstogo St., 6/8, St. Petersburg, Russian Federation.
Anna SmirnovaRM Gorbacheva Research Institute, Pavlov University, Lva Tolstogo St., 6/8, St. Petersburg, Russian Federation.ORCID 0000-0002-2814-7683
Yulia VlasovaRM Gorbacheva Research Institute, Pavlov University, Lva Tolstogo St., 6/8, St. Petersburg, Russian Federation.
Elena MorozovaRM Gorbacheva Research Institute, Pavlov University, Lva Tolstogo St., 6/8, St. Petersburg, Russian Federation.ORCID 0000-0002-9605-485X
Sergey BondarenkoRM Gorbacheva Research Institute, Pavlov University, Lva Tolstogo St., 6/8, St. Petersburg, Russian Federation.
Alexander KulaginRM Gorbacheva Research Institute, Pavlov University, Lva Tolstogo St., 6/8, St. Petersburg, Russian Federation.ORCID 0000-0002-9589-4136
First Pavlov State Medical University of St. Petersburg · RU

Funding

Russian Science Foundation (RSF) 17-75-20145
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In the early randomized trials the efficacy of calcineurin inhibitors (CNI) in the treatment of graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) was comparable to corticosteroids (CS), but these results became obsolete with the introduction of CNIs in prophylaxis. Recently several effective CNI-free GVHD prophylaxis regimens were introduced based on posttransplantation cyclophosphamide (PTCY) and αβ ex vivo T-cell depletion (αβ-TCD). Among patients treated under these protocols 34 patients with grade II-IV acute (aGVHD) and 40 with moderate and severe chronic (cGVHD) disease were treated with CNIs or other CS-free regimens as the first line. Overall response rate (ORR) was significantly higher in cGVHD than in aGVHD: 80% (95% CI 68-92) vs 47% (95% CI 30-64%), p = 0.0031. In aGVHD it was almost completely restricted to isolated stage III skin GVHD. In cGVHD patients with moderate disease ORR was higher than in severe: 96% (95% CI 88-100%) vs 56% (95%CI 32-81%), p = 0.0022. Two-year overall survival was 76% (95% CI 58-87%) in aGVHD and 95% (95% CI 81-99%) in cGVHD. Failure-free survival was 21% (95% CI 9-37%) in aGVHD and 81% (95% CI 64-91%) in cGVHD. Patients responding to steroid-free regimens had lower use of systemic antibiotics (p = 0.0095), antifungals (p = 0.0319) and antivirals (p < 0.0001).

Indexed as

Bronchiolitis Obliterans SyndromeGraft vs Host DiseaseHematopoietic Stem Cell TransplantationAcute DiseaseAdrenal Cortex HormonesBone Marrow TransplantationCalcineurin InhibitorsCyclophosphamideHumansAdrenal Cortex HormonesCalcineurin InhibitorsCyclophosphamide

Identifiers

PMID36450828
OpenAlexW4310566818

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.