Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36450431›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2022

Experiences of medical and dental students of Pakistan during COVID-19 pandemic lockdown: a qualitative study.

Sundus Iftikhar, Sarosh Saleem, Iqra Aziz, Momal Sana

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Sundus IftikharDepartment of Medical Education, Shalamar Medical and Dental College, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan sundus@iftikhar.me.ORCID 0000-0001-6748-2567
Sarosh SaleemDepartment of Bioethics, Shalamar Medical and Dental College, Lahore, Pakistan.
Iqra AzizDepartment of Medical Education, Shalamar Medical and Dental College, Lahore, Pakistan.
Momal SanaDepartment of Medicine, Quaid-e-Azam Medical College, Bahawalpur, Pakistan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe COVID-19 pandemic resulted in medical institutes being shut down. Face-to-face activities were shifted to online medium. The unpredictability of the situation impacted medical faculty and students alike, creating panic and anxiety. Since these students are to take hold of the healthcare system of the country soon, it is important to learn their perspective on how COVID impacted them. Therefore, this study aimed to explore the lived experiences of Pakistani medical students in-depth by a qualitative observation of their personal and educational experiences.

designA phenomenological qualitative study interviewing medical students of Pakistan was conducted. PARTICIPANTS/METHODOLOGY: This study was designed to interview medical and dental students from various cities in Pakistan using a semistructured, open-ended questionnaire. A total of 34 interviews were recorded and transcripts were prepared. All authors (SI, SS, IA and MS) were involved in the thematic analysis of the data, whereby transcripts were read thoroughly, and codes were developed. Similar codes were then combined to generate themes.

resultsThree major themes emerged after the analysis of results. The students' 'diverse experiences' of panic and anxiety or excitement were high initially but gradually reduced as time progressed. The 'unprecedented academic experiences' of students included teaching/learning, communication and technical challenges that they faced during online classes. Despite facing a lot of challenges, the students still saw 'light at the end of the tunnel' and looked forward to going back to their college.

conclusionThe effects of COVID on the physical, psychological, social and academic life of medical students were enormous. It is highly recommended that institutes and faculty provide support for personal and professional development of students in these unprecedented times in the form of counselling, provision of technical facilities or leniency in fee process. Peer support is also considered crucial in reducing anxiety among students.

Indexed as

COVID-19Communicable Disease ControlFaculty, MedicalHumansPakistanPandemicsStudents, DentalCOVID-19education & training (see medical education & training)medical education & trainingmental healthquality in healthcare

Identifiers

PMID36450431
PMCPMC9716407

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.