Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36450294›Full record

ArticleJournal of sport & exercise psychology2022

Lifetime Stressor Exposure and Psychophysiological Reactivity and Habituation to Repeated Acute Social Stressors.

Ella McLoughlin, Rachel Arnold, Paul Freeman, James E Turner, Gareth A Roberts, David Fletcher, George M Slavich, Lee J Moore

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of sport & exercise psychology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Ella McLoughlinDepartment for Health, University of Bath, Bath,United Kingdom.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3630-6055
Rachel ArnoldDepartment for Health, University of Bath, Bath,United Kingdom.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0979-392X
Paul FreemanSchool of Sport, Rehabilitation, and Exercise Sciences, University of Essex, Essex,United Kingdom.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9162-5943
James E TurnerDepartment for Health, University of Bath, Bath,United Kingdom.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2427-1430
Gareth A RobertsDepartment for Health, University of Bath, Bath,United Kingdom.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6046-2213
David FletcherSchool of Sport, Exercise, and Health Sciences, Loughborough University, Loughborough,United Kingdom.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0556-0360
George M SlavichDepartment of Psychiatry and Biobehavioral Sciences, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA,USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5710-3818
Lee J MooreDepartment for Health, University of Bath, Bath,United Kingdom.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7394-7762

Funding

Neural, Inflammatory, and Genomic Mechanisms Underlying Risk for Depression in AdolescenceK08MH103443 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI SLAVICH, GEORGE MICHAEL · 2015 to 2018
$772k
NIMH NIH HHS K08 MH103443
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study addressed whether lifetime stressor exposure was associated with psychophysiological reactivity and habituation to a novel laboratory-based stressor. Eighty-six participants (Mage = 23.31 years, SD = 4.94) reported their exposure to lifetime non-sport and sport-specific stressors before completing two consecutive trials of the Trier Social Stress Test, while cardiovascular (i.e., heart rate) and endocrine (i.e., salivary cortisol) data were recorded. Exposure to a moderate number of lifetime non-sport and sport-specific stressors was associated with adaptive cardiovascular reactivity, whereas very low or very high stressor exposure was related to maladaptive reactivity. Moreover, experiencing a very low number of lifetime non-sport (but not sport-specific) stressors was associated with poorer habituation. In contrast, lifetime stressor severity was unrelated to cardiovascular reactivity. Finally, greater lifetime non-sport and sport-specific stressor counts were associated with blunted cortisol reactivity and poorer habituation. These results suggest that lifetime stressor exposure may influence sport performers' acute stress responses.

Indexed as

Habituation, PsychophysiologicSportsHeart RateHumansHydrocortisoneHydrocortisoneadaptationadversitycardiovascular reactivitycortisol reactivitystress

Identifiers

PMID36450294
PMCPMC9731321

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.