Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36450146›Full record

ArticleTexas Heart Institute journal2022

Short-Term Results on Leaflet Mobility in Patients Undergoing Rheumatic Mitral Valve Repair With an Efficient 4-Step Commissuroplasty Technique.

Baiyu Tian, Fang Wu, Jie Han, Xu Meng, Yuqing Jiao, Tiange Luo, Shuai Pang, Jinguo Xu

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Texas Heart Institute journal, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Baiyu TianCardiac Valve Center, Department of Cardiac Surgery, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University-Beijing Institute of Heart Lung and Blood Vessel Diseases, Beijing, China.
Fang WuCardiac Valve Center, Department of Cardiac Surgery, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University-Beijing Institute of Heart Lung and Blood Vessel Diseases, Beijing, China.
Jie HanCardiac Valve Center, Department of Cardiac Surgery, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University-Beijing Institute of Heart Lung and Blood Vessel Diseases, Beijing, China.
Xu MengCardiac Valve Center, Department of Cardiac Surgery, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University-Beijing Institute of Heart Lung and Blood Vessel Diseases, Beijing, China.
Yuqing JiaoCardiac Valve Center, Department of Cardiac Surgery, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University-Beijing Institute of Heart Lung and Blood Vessel Diseases, Beijing, China.
Tiange LuoCardiac Valve Center, Department of Cardiac Surgery, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University-Beijing Institute of Heart Lung and Blood Vessel Diseases, Beijing, China.
Shuai PangCenter of Cardiovascular Surgery, The People's Hospital of Huaiyin Jinan, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Jinguo XuDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, Anhui, China.
Capital Medical University · CNBeijing Anzhen Hospital · CNAnhui Medical University · CNFourth People’s Hospital of Jinan · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMitral valve stenosis (MS) is the primary pathologic feature of rheumatic mitral valve disease, and the complex repair affects its clinical outcome. This study aimed to examine the efficacy of the 4-step commisuroplasty "SCORe" procedure by assessing changes in the mobility of mitral valve leaflets and its clinical effects.

methodsFrom September 1, 2018, to January 13, 2019, patients with MS who underwent mitral valve repair with the SCORe procedure in the study center were analyzed in this prospective study. Mitral valve structure was assessed by transthoracic echocardiography pre- and postoperatively as well as during follow-up.

resultsIn total, 60 consecutive patients were examined. In 56 patients (93.3%), mitral valve orifice area (MVOA) was less than 1.5 cm2, and mean (SD) MVOA for the whole cohort was 1.20 (0.34) cm2. The mobility of the anterior leaflet was improved (P < .001) during the cardiac cycle postsurgery, but that of the posterior leaflet was not (P = .591). The mean (SD) coaptation length was increased significantly from 6.69 (1.32) mm to 7.92 (1.24) mm (P < .001) postoperatively. Mean (SD) MVOAs increased to 2.24 (0.38) cm2 postoperatively (P < .001). During the 1-year follow-up, there were no deaths or reoperations. Follow-up echocardiography revealed minor or mild regurgitation in 98.3% of patients.

conclusionThese findings demonstrated that the SCORe procedure can effectively improve the mobility of mitral leaflets and enlarge the valve orifice area in patients with rheumatic MS in China, with minimal complications and promising results.

Indexed as

Cardiac Surgical ProceduresHeart Valve DiseasesMitral Valve StenosisHumansMitral ValveProspective Studiesmitral valve annuloplastyMitral valve stenosisstenosis, mitral valve

Identifiers

PMID36450146
PMCPMC9809090
OpenAlexW4310549455

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.