Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36449597›Full record

SynthesisBJS open2022

Textbook outcome in hepato-pancreato-biliary surgery: systematic review.

Elise Pretzsch, Dionysios Koliogiannis, Jan Gustav D'Haese, Matthias Ilmer, Markus Otto Guba, Martin Konrad Angele, Jens Werner, Hanno Niess

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in BJS open, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Elise PretzschDepartment of General, Visceral, and Transplant Surgery, Ludwig-Maximilians-University Munich, Munich, Germany.
Dionysios KoliogiannisDepartment of General, Visceral, and Transplant Surgery, Ludwig-Maximilians-University Munich, Munich, Germany.
Jan Gustav D'HaeseDepartment of General, Visceral, and Transplant Surgery, Ludwig-Maximilians-University Munich, Munich, Germany.
Matthias IlmerDepartment of General, Visceral, and Transplant Surgery, Ludwig-Maximilians-University Munich, Munich, Germany.
Markus Otto GubaDepartment of General, Visceral, and Transplant Surgery, Ludwig-Maximilians-University Munich, Munich, Germany.
Martin Konrad AngeleDepartment of General, Visceral, and Transplant Surgery, Ludwig-Maximilians-University Munich, Munich, Germany.
Jens WernerDepartment of General, Visceral, and Transplant Surgery, Ludwig-Maximilians-University Munich, Munich, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-7813-2482
Hanno NiessDepartment of General, Visceral, and Transplant Surgery, Ludwig-Maximilians-University Munich, Munich, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTextbook outcome (TO) is a multidimensional measure reflecting the ideal outcome after surgery. As a benchmarking tool, it provides an objective overview of quality of care. Uniform definitions of TO in hepato-pancreato-biliary (HPB) surgery are missing. This study aimed to provide a definition of TO in HPB surgery and identify obstacles and predictors for achieving it.

methodsA systematic literature search was conducted using PubMed, Embase, and Cochrane Database according to PRISMA guidelines. Studies published between 1993 and 2021 were retrieved. After selection, two independent reviewers extracted descriptive statistics and derived summary estimates of the occurrence of TO criteria and obstacles for achieving TO using co-occurrence maps.

resultsOverall, 30 studies were included. TO rates ranged between 16-69 per cent. Commonly chosen co-occurring criteria to define TO included 'no prolonged length of stay (LOS)', 'no complications', 'no readmission', and 'no deaths'. Major obstacles for achieving TO in HPB surgery were prolonged LOS, complications, and readmission. On multivariable analysis, TO predicted better overall and disease-free survival in patients with cancer. Achievement of TO was more likely in dedicated centres and associated with procedural and structural indicators, including high case-mix index and surgical volume.

conclusionTO is a useful quality measure to benchmark surgical outcome. Future definitions of TO in HPB surgery should include 'no prolonged LOS', 'no complications', 'no readmission', and 'no deaths'.

Indexed as

BenchmarkingEthnicityDatabases, FactualDisease-Free SurvivalHumansLength of Stay

Identifiers

PMID36449597
PMCPMC9710735

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.