Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36449445›Full record

ArticlePloS one2022

Moderating role of observing the five precepts of Buddhism on neuroticism, perceived stress, and depressive symptoms.

Nahathai Wongpakaran, Phurich Pooriwarangkakul, Nadnipa Suwannachot, Zsuzsanna Mirnics, Zsuzsanna Kövi, Tinakon Wongpakaran

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Nahathai WongpakaranFaculty of Medicine, Department of Psychiatry, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai, Thailand.
Phurich PooriwarangkakulFaculty of Medicine, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai, Thailand.ORCID 0000-0003-1806-7038
Nadnipa SuwannachotFaculty of Medicine, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai, Thailand.
Zsuzsanna MirnicsKároli Gáspár University of the Reformed Church, Budapest, Hungary.
Zsuzsanna KöviKároli Gáspár University of the Reformed Church, Budapest, Hungary.ORCID 0000-0001-6970-3060
Tinakon WongpakaranFaculty of Medicine, Department of Psychiatry, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai, Thailand.ORCID 0000-0002-9062-3468

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeEvidence has shown that the Five precepts significantly affect the relationship between attachment and resilience; however, little is known whether observing the Five Precepts would help reduce depressive symptoms among those who experience risks. The aim of this study was to examine the moderating role of the Five Precepts in the mediation model relationship among neuroticism, perceived stress, and depression. PATIENTS AND

methodsThe study employed a cross-sectional survey design and data were collected from the end of 2019 to September 2022 in Thailand. In all, 644 general participants completed questionnaires on the Neuroticism Inventory (NI), the 10-item Perceived Stress Scale (PSS), Depression Subscale, and the Five-Precept Subscale of the Inner Strength-based Inventory (SBI-PP). Mediation and moderation analyses with 5000 bootstrapping methods were used.

resultsAmong all, 74.2% were female, and the mean age totalled 28.28 years (SD = 10.6). SBI-PP was shown to have a moderation effect on the relationship between NI, PSS and depressive symptoms. The moderating effect between SBI-PP and PSS was significant, whereas SBI-PP and NI was not. The index of moderated mediation from the Five Precepts was significant (b = -0.019 (95%CI -0.029, -0.009)). The moderated mediation model increased the percent variance explaining depressive symptoms to 47.6%, compared with 32.6% from the mediation model alone.

conclusionObserving the Five Precepts offers evidence that it buffers the effect of perceived stress on depression. People with high levels of observing the Five Precepts are less likely to develop depressive symptoms. Implications as well as possible future research are discussed.

Indexed as

BuddhismDepressionCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleNeuroticismStress, Psychological

Identifiers

PMID36449445
PMCPMC9710746

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.