Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36448809›Full record

ArticleJournal of virology2022

Duck Enteritis Virus Inhibits the cGAS-STING DNA-Sensing Pathway To Evade the Innate Immune Response.

Li Gao, Rui Liu, Fuchun Yang, Xiaohan Li, Changjun Liu, Xiaole Qi, Hongyu Cui, Yanping Zhang, Suyan Wang, Xiaomei Wang and 2 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Monkeypox virus protein OPG188 antagonizes cGAS-STING antiviral signaling pathway to mediate immune evasion.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Comparative Review of the Conserved UL24 Protein Family in Herpesviruses.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Li Gao *Avian Immunosuppressive Diseases Division, State Key Laboratory of Veterinary Biotechnology, Harbin Veterinary Research Institutegrid.38587.31, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Harbin, China.
Rui Liu *Avian Immunosuppressive Diseases Division, State Key Laboratory of Veterinary Biotechnology, Harbin Veterinary Research Institutegrid.38587.31, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Harbin, China.
Fuchun YangAvian Immunosuppressive Diseases Division, State Key Laboratory of Veterinary Biotechnology, Harbin Veterinary Research Institutegrid.38587.31, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Harbin, China.
Xiaohan LiAvian Immunosuppressive Diseases Division, State Key Laboratory of Veterinary Biotechnology, Harbin Veterinary Research Institutegrid.38587.31, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Harbin, China.
Changjun LiuAvian Immunosuppressive Diseases Division, State Key Laboratory of Veterinary Biotechnology, Harbin Veterinary Research Institutegrid.38587.31, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Harbin, China.
Xiaole QiAvian Immunosuppressive Diseases Division, State Key Laboratory of Veterinary Biotechnology, Harbin Veterinary Research Institutegrid.38587.31, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Harbin, China.
Hongyu CuiAvian Immunosuppressive Diseases Division, State Key Laboratory of Veterinary Biotechnology, Harbin Veterinary Research Institutegrid.38587.31, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Harbin, China.
Yanping ZhangAvian Immunosuppressive Diseases Division, State Key Laboratory of Veterinary Biotechnology, Harbin Veterinary Research Institutegrid.38587.31, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Harbin, China.
Suyan WangAvian Immunosuppressive Diseases Division, State Key Laboratory of Veterinary Biotechnology, Harbin Veterinary Research Institutegrid.38587.31, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Harbin, China.
Xiaomei WangAvian Immunosuppressive Diseases Division, State Key Laboratory of Veterinary Biotechnology, Harbin Veterinary Research Institutegrid.38587.31, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Harbin, China.ORCID 0000-0001-7411-9184
Yulong GaoAvian Immunosuppressive Diseases Division, State Key Laboratory of Veterinary Biotechnology, Harbin Veterinary Research Institutegrid.38587.31, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Harbin, China.ORCID 0000-0002-0448-8467
Kai LiAvian Immunosuppressive Diseases Division, State Key Laboratory of Veterinary Biotechnology, Harbin Veterinary Research Institutegrid.38587.31, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Harbin, China.ORCID 0000-0002-1746-7913
Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cyclic GMP-AMP synthase (cGAS), a key DNA sensor, detects cytosolic viral DNA and activates the adaptor protein stimulator of interferon genes (STING) to initiate interferon (IFN) production and host innate antiviral responses. Duck enteritis virus (DEV) is a duck alphaherpesvirus that causes an acute and contagious disease with high mortality in waterfowl. In the present study, we found that DEV inhibits host innate immune responses during the late phase of viral infection. Furthermore, we screened DEV proteins for their ability to inhibit the cGAS-STING DNA-sensing pathway and identified multiple viral proteins, including UL41, US3, UL28, UL53, and UL24, which block IFN-β activation through this pathway. The DEV tegument protein UL41, which exhibited the strongest inhibitory effect, selectively downregulated the expression of interferon regulatory factor 7 (IRF7) by reducing its mRNA accumulation, thereby inhibiting the DNA-sensing pathway. Ectopic expression of UL41 markedly reduced viral DNA-triggered IFN-β production and promoted viral replication, whereas deficiency of UL41 in the context of DEV infection increased the IFN-β response to DEV and suppressed viral replication. In addition, ectopic expression of IRF7 inhibited the replication of the UL41-deficient virus, whereas IRF7 knockdown facilitated its replication. This study is the first report identifying multiple viral proteins encoded by a duck DNA virus, which inhibit the cGAS-STING DNA-sensing pathway. These findings expand our knowledge of DNA sensing in ducks and reveal a mechanism through which DEV antagonizes the host innate immune response.

Indexed as

AlphaherpesvirinaeDucksImmunity, InnateNucleotidyltransferasesViral ProteinsAnimalsDNA, ViralEnteritisImmune EvasionInterferon Regulatory Factor-7Signal TransductionDNA, ViralInterferon Regulatory Factor-7NucleotidyltransferasesViral ProteinscGAS-STINGDNA sensingduck enteritis virusinnate immunity

Identifiers

PMID36448809
PMCPMC9769366
OpenAlexW4310398163

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.