Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36448792›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental health perspectives2022

Impact of Hurricanes and Associated Extreme Weather Events on Cardiovascular Health: A Scoping Review.

Arnab K Ghosh, Michelle R Demetres, Benjamin P Geisler, Shakirah N Ssebyala, Tianyi Yang, Martin F Shapiro, Soko Setoguchi, David Abramson

Open access · diamondAbstract readScoping Review
In one paragraph

Article in Environmental health perspectives, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  6. Stress and Acute Coronary Syndrome.Cardiology research · 2025
    Review
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  8. Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Arnab K GhoshDepartment of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medical College, Cornell University, New York, New York, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5887-3301
Michelle R DemetresSamuel J. Wood Library and C.V. Starr Biomedical Information Center, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, New York, USA.
Benjamin P GeislerDepartment of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital/Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Shakirah N SsebyalaDepartment of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medical College, Cornell University, New York, New York, USA.
Tianyi YangRollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
Martin F ShapiroDepartment of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medical College, Cornell University, New York, New York, USA.
Soko SetoguchiRutgers Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, Rutgers University, New Brunswick, New Jersey, USA.
David AbramsonCenter of Public Health Disaster Science, School of Global Public Health, New York University, New York, New York, USA.
Cornell University · USEmory University · USHarvard University · USNew York University · USRutgers, The State University of New Jersey · US

Funding

Translational Research Support CoreP30ES005022 · NIEHS · UNIV OF MED/DENT NJ-R W JOHNSON MED SCH · PI BRIAN T BUCKLEY · 1988 to 2026
$47.4M
NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES005022
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe frequency and destructiveness of hurricanes and related extreme weather events (e.g., cyclones, severe storms) have been increasing due to climate change. A growing body of evidence suggests that victims of hurricanes have increased incidence of cardiovascular disease (CVD), likely due to increased stressors around time of the hurricane and in their aftermath.

objectivesThe objective was to systematically examine the evidence of the association between hurricanes (and related extreme weather events) and adverse CVD outcomes with the goal of understanding the gaps in the literature.

methodsA comprehensive literature search of population-level and cohort studies focused on CVD outcomes (i.e., myocardial infarction, stroke, and heart failure) related to hurricanes, cyclones, and severe storms was performed in the following databases from inception to December 2021: Ovid MEDLINE, Ovid EMBASE, Web of Science, and The Cochrane Library. Studies retrieved were then screened for eligibility against predefined inclusion/exclusion criteria. Studies were then qualitatively synthesized based on the time frame of the CVD outcomes studied and special populations that were studied. Gaps in the literature were identified based on this synthesis.

resultsOf the 1,103 citations identified, 48 met our overall inclusion criteria. We identified articles describing the relationship between CVD and extreme weather, primarily hurricanes, based on data from the United States (42), Taiwan (3), Japan (2), and France (1). Outcomes included CVD and myocardial infarction-related hospitalizations (30 studies) and CVVD-related mortality (7 studies). Most studies used a retrospective study design, including one case-control study, 39 cohort studies, and 4 time-series studies. DISCUSSION: Although we identified a number of papers that reported evaluations of extreme weather events and short-term adverse CVD outcomes, there were important gaps in the literature. These gaps included

Indexed as

Cyclonic StormsExtreme WeatherMyocardial InfarctionCase-Control StudiesHumansRetrospective Studies

Identifiers

PMID36448792
PMCPMC9710380
OpenAlexW4310398756

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.