Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36448671›Full record

ArticleeLife2022

Oscillations support short latency co-firing of neurons during human episodic memory formation.

Frédéric Roux, George Parish, Ramesh Chelvarajah, David T Rollings, Vijay Sawlani, Hajo Hamer, Stephanie Gollwitzer, Gernot Kreiselmeyer, Marije J Ter Wal, Luca Kolibius and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in eLife, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  5. Human hippocampal theta-gamma coupling coordinates sequential planning during navigation.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
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  9. Review
  10. Synchronous Theta Networks Characterize Successful Memory Retrieval.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2025
    Article
  11. Sequential Activation of Lateral Hypothalamic Neuronal Populations during Feeding and Their Assembly by Gamma Oscillations.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2024
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

Frédéric RouxSchool of Psychology, Centre for Human Brain Health, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom.
George ParishSchool of Psychology, Centre for Human Brain Health, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-7533-8298
Ramesh ChelvarajahSchool of Psychology, Centre for Human Brain Health, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom.
David T RollingsComplex Epilepsy and Surgery Service, Neuroscience Department, Queen Elizabeth Hospital Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom.
Vijay SawlaniSchool of Psychology, Centre for Human Brain Health, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom.
Hajo HamerEpilepsy Center, Department of Neurology, University Hospital Erlangen, Erlangen, Germany.
Stephanie GollwitzerEpilepsy Center, Department of Neurology, University Hospital Erlangen, Erlangen, Germany.
Gernot KreiselmeyerEpilepsy Center, Department of Neurology, University Hospital Erlangen, Erlangen, Germany.
Marije J Ter WalSchool of Psychology, Centre for Human Brain Health, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0003-4922-3435
Luca KolibiusSchool of Psychology and Neuroscience, Centre for Cognitive Neuroimaging, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom.
Bernhard P StaresinaSchool of Psychology, Centre for Human Brain Health, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-0558-9745
Maria WimberSchool of Psychology, Centre for Human Brain Health, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-1917-353X
Matthew W SelfDepartment of Vision and Cognition, Netherlands Institute for Neuroscience, an institute of the Royal Netherlands Academy of Art and Sciences, Amsterdam, Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-5731-579X
Simon HanslmayrSchool of Psychology, Centre for Human Brain Health, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0003-4448-2147
Queen Elizabeth Hospital Birmingham · GBUniversitätsklinikum Erlangen · DEUniversity of Birmingham · GBWellcome Centre for Human Neuroimaging · GBNetherlands Institute for Neuroscience · NLRoyal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences · NL

Funding

European Research Council 647954
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Theta and gamma oscillations in the medial temporal lobe are suggested to play a critical role for human memory formation via establishing synchrony in neural assemblies. Arguably, such synchrony facilitates efficient information transfer between neurons and enhances synaptic plasticity, both of which benefit episodic memory formation. However, to date little evidence exists from humans that would provide direct evidence for such a specific role of theta and gamma oscillations for episodic memory formation. Here, we investigate how oscillations shape the temporal structure of neural firing during memory formation in the medial temporal lobe. We measured neural firing and local field potentials in human epilepsy patients via micro-wire electrode recordings to analyze whether brain oscillations are related to co-incidences of firing between neurons during successful and unsuccessful encoding of episodic memories. The results show that phase-coupling of neurons to faster theta and gamma oscillations correlates with co-firing at short latencies (~20-30 ms) and occurs during successful memory formation. Phase-coupling at slower oscillations in these same frequency bands, in contrast, correlates with longer co-firing latencies and occurs during memory failure. Thus, our findings suggest that neural oscillations play a role for the synchronization of neural firing in the medial temporal lobe during the encoding of episodic memories.

Indexed as

Memory, EpisodicHumanshumanmemoryneural firingneuroscienceoscillationssingle unitsspikesSTDP

Identifiers

PMID36448671
PMCPMC9731574
OpenAlexW4310388700

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.