Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36448416›Full record

ArticleClinical cardiology2023

Knowledge of HbA1c and LDL-C treatment goals, subjective level of disease-related information and information needs in patients with atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease.

Maximilian Brockmeyer, Emilia Wies, Jamuna Joerges, Jana Sommer, Sandra Olivia Borgmann, Nadja Chernyak, Yingfeng Lin, Claudio Parco, Volker Schulze, Yvonne Heinen and 4 more

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Article in Clinical cardiology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Maximilian BrockmeyerDivision of Cardiology, Pulmonology and Vascular Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Medical Faculty and University Hospital Düsseldorf, Heinrich Heine University Düsseldorf, Düsseldorf, Germany.
Emilia WiesDivision of Cardiology, Pulmonology and Vascular Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Medical Faculty and University Hospital Düsseldorf, Heinrich Heine University Düsseldorf, Düsseldorf, Germany.
Jamuna JoergesDivision of Cardiology, Pulmonology and Vascular Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Medical Faculty and University Hospital Düsseldorf, Heinrich Heine University Düsseldorf, Düsseldorf, Germany.
Jana SommerInstitute for Health Services Research and Health Economics, German Diabetes Center, Leibniz Center for Diabetes Research at the Heinrich Heine University Düsseldorf, Düsseldorf, Germany.
Sandra Olivia BorgmannInstitute for Health Services Research and Health Economics, German Diabetes Center, Leibniz Center for Diabetes Research at the Heinrich Heine University Düsseldorf, Düsseldorf, Germany.
Nadja ChernyakInstitute for Health Services Research and Health Economics, German Diabetes Center, Leibniz Center for Diabetes Research at the Heinrich Heine University Düsseldorf, Düsseldorf, Germany.
Yingfeng LinDivision of Cardiology, Pulmonology and Vascular Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Medical Faculty and University Hospital Düsseldorf, Heinrich Heine University Düsseldorf, Düsseldorf, Germany.
Claudio ParcoDivision of Cardiology, Pulmonology and Vascular Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Medical Faculty and University Hospital Düsseldorf, Heinrich Heine University Düsseldorf, Düsseldorf, Germany.
Volker SchulzeDivision of Cardiology, Pulmonology and Vascular Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Medical Faculty and University Hospital Düsseldorf, Heinrich Heine University Düsseldorf, Düsseldorf, Germany.
Yvonne HeinenDivision of Cardiology, Pulmonology and Vascular Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Medical Faculty and University Hospital Düsseldorf, Heinrich Heine University Düsseldorf, Düsseldorf, Germany.
Malte KelmDivision of Cardiology, Pulmonology and Vascular Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Medical Faculty and University Hospital Düsseldorf, Heinrich Heine University Düsseldorf, Düsseldorf, Germany.
Andrea IcksInstitute for Health Services Research and Health Economics, German Diabetes Center, Leibniz Center for Diabetes Research at the Heinrich Heine University Düsseldorf, Düsseldorf, Germany.
Stefan PeringsDivision of Cardiology, Pulmonology and Vascular Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Medical Faculty and University Hospital Düsseldorf, Heinrich Heine University Düsseldorf, Düsseldorf, Germany.
Georg WolffDivision of Cardiology, Pulmonology and Vascular Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Medical Faculty and University Hospital Düsseldorf, Heinrich Heine University Düsseldorf, Düsseldorf, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1734-6177

Funding

Forschungskommission of the Medical Faculty of the Heinrich-Heine-University Düsseldorf, Germany Clinician Scientist Track to GW (No. 2018-32)
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background/hypothesisRisk factor control of diabetes mellitus (DM) and especially dyslipidemia remains unsatisfactory in patients with atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD). We aimed to analyze the knowledge of low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) and glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) treatment goals, subjective level of information, and information needs in very high-risk patients with ASCVD.

methodsASCVD patients (n = 210; 75 ± 9 years; 71.4% male; 89.5% coronary disease) with DM (96.7% type 2) completed a questionnaire assessing knowledge of HbA1c and LDL-C treatment goals and subjective level of information and information needs on disease-related topics of DM and ASCVD. Serum LDL-C and HbA1c were measured.

resultsHbA1c goal (<7.0% in 60.6%) was attained more frequently than LDL-C goal (<70 mg/dl in 39.9%; p < .01). Significantly more participants named the correct goal for HbA1c compared to LDL-C (52.9% vs. 2.4%; p < .01). Subjective levels of information were higher and information needs were lower for DM than for ASCVD (p < .01 for all topics). No associations of knowledge of treatment goals and level of information with the attainment of treatment goals for HbA1c and LDL-C were found. However, in multivariate regression, higher levels of education were associated with knowledge of treatment goals (HbA1c: odds ratio [OR] 1.32, 95% confidence interval [CI] 1.01-1.72, p = .04; LDL-C: OR 2.32, 95% CI 1.07-5.03; p = .03).

conclusionIn very high-risk patients with ASCVD, a deficit of knowledge of treatment goals to control dyslipidemia exists when compared to DM, patients felt significantly better informed for topics of DM than for ASCVD and display higher information needs for topics of ASCVD.

Indexed as

AtherosclerosisCardiovascular DiseasesDiabetes MellitusDyslipidemiasHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase InhibitorsCholesterol, LDLFemaleGlycated HemoglobinGoalsHumansMaleRisk FactorsCholesterol, LDLGlycated HemoglobinHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase Inhibitorsglycatedhemoglobin (HbA1c)information needslow-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL cholesterol)patient informationpatient knowledgetreatment goals

Identifiers

PMID36448416
PMCPMC9933116

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.