Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36447892›Full record

ArticleSurgical neurology international2022

Idiopathic focal calvarial thinning: A case report.

Atsushi Tsukada, Kiyoyuki Yanaka, Hayato Takeda, Kuniyuki Onuma, Maya Takada, Kazuhiro Nakamura, Eiichi Ishikawa

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Surgical neurology international, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. The headband that held in the brain: illustrative case.Journal of neurosurgery. Case lessons · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Atsushi TsukadaDepartment of Neurosurgery, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan.
Kiyoyuki YanakaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Tsukuba Memorial Hospital, Tsukuba, Japan.
Hayato TakedaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Tsukuba Memorial Hospital, Tsukuba, Japan.
Kuniyuki OnumaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Tsukuba Memorial Hospital, Tsukuba, Japan.
Maya TakadaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Tsukuba Memorial Hospital, Tsukuba, Japan.
Kazuhiro NakamuraDepartment of Neurosurgery, Tsukuba Memorial Hospital, Tsukuba, Japan.
Eiichi IshikawaDepartment of Neurosurgery, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Calvarial bone thinning is a rare clinical entity, with only several cases reported (including Gorham-Stout disease), but the cause is often unknown. Here, we report such a case of unilateral calvarial thinning with an unknown cause. Case Description: A 77-year-old woman undergoing imaging examination for unruptured cerebral aneurysms for the past several years noticed a progressive cranial deformity. Computed tomography revealed progressive thinning of the right parietal bone and cranial deformity but laboratory tests showed no causative findings. A cranioplasty was performed to protect the brain and confirm the pathology. Grossly, pigmentation and deformity were observed on the outer plate of the bone but the inner plate was intact. Pathological examination revealed preserved bone cells and no necrosis. In addition, there were no findings of vascular hyperplasia or malignancy. It appeared that localized osteoporosis had occurred, mainly in the outer plate of the bone, but the cause was unclear. Conclusion: Progressive focal calvarial thinning is rarely reported and the mechanism in this case was unknown. It is important to determine the cause of the bone thinning to evaluate the need for surgical intervention from the viewpoint of brain protection and prevention of cerebrospinal fluid leakage.

Indexed as

Calvarial thinningIdiopathicParietal bone

Identifiers

PMID36447892
PMCPMC9699888

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.