Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36447860›Full record

ArticleSurgical neurology international2022

Strategy of carotid artery stenting as first-line treatment and carotid endarterectomy for carotid artery stenosis: A single-center experience.

Takanari Okamoto, Yasuo Inoue, Yuta Oi, Ichita Taniyama, Takashi Houri, Satoshi Teramukai, Naoya Hashimoto

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Surgical neurology international, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Takanari OkamotoDepartment of Neurosurgery, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine Graduate School of Medical Science, Kyoto, Japan.
Yasuo InoueDepartment of Neurosurgery, National Hospital Organization Maizuru Medical Center, Maizuru, Japan.
Yuta OiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine Graduate School of Medical Science, Kyoto, Japan.
Ichita TaniyamaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine Graduate School of Medical Science, Kyoto, Japan.
Takashi HouriDepartment of Neurosurgery, National Hospital Organization Maizuru Medical Center, Maizuru, Japan.
Satoshi TeramukaiDepartment of Biostatistics, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine Graduate School of Medical Science, Kyoto, Japan.
Naoya HashimotoDepartment of Neurosurgery, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine Graduate School of Medical Science, Kyoto, Japan.
Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine · JPMaizuru Municipal Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The main surgical options for stenosis of the carotid artery are carotid endarterectomy (CEA) and carotid artery stenting (CAS). The number of CAS procedures performed in Japan greatly exceeds that of CEA procedures. In this study, we used data from a single center to examine CAS and CEA for carotid artery stenosis. Methods: The subjects were patients with carotid artery stenosis who underwent CAS or CEA between January 2012 and May 2020. CAS was the first-choice treatment. CEA was used in cases with vulnerable plaques, a relatively low risk of general anesthesia, and no anatomical features disadvantageous for endarterectomy. Results: A total of 140 cases (102 CAS and 38 CEA) were examined. There were more elderly patients in the CAS group. The CEA group had a higher rate of vulnerable plaques and only one case with an unfavorable anatomy for CEA. Major adverse events (stroke) occurred in two CAS cases. In multivariate logistic analysis, postoperative ischemic lesions were independently associated with age (odds ratio [OR] = 1.13, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.01-1.26, Conclusion: The results reflect the treatment algorithm at our hospital, indicating that triage is accurate. Thus, it is beneficial to assign cases based primarily on plaque vulnerability and anatomical risk for CEA, and to not hesitate to perform CEA simply because of old age. CAS as first-line treatment and CEA are effective and safe, which reflect the treatment situation in Japan.

Indexed as

Carotid artery stentingCarotid endarterectomyMajor adverse eventPostoperative ischemic lesionTreatment strategy

Identifiers

PMID36447860
PMCPMC9699868
OpenAlexW4308334775

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.