Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36447837›Full record

ArticlePharmacogenomics and personalized medicine2022

Utilization of Drugs with Pharmacogenetic Dosing Recommendations in Switzerland: A Descriptive Study Using the Helsana Database.

Nina L Wittwer, Christoph R Meier, Carola A Huber, Henriette E Meyer Zu Schwabedissen, Samuel Allemann, Cornelia Schneider

Abstract read
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Article in Pharmacogenomics and personalized medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

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13citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Nina L WittwerDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-3515-6043
Christoph R MeierDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-7120-6378
Carola A HuberDepartment of Health Sciences, Helsana Insurance Group, Zürich, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-2469-0435
Henriette E Meyer Zu SchwabedissenDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0003-0458-4579
Samuel Allemann *Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0003-4067-9401
Cornelia Schneider *Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0001-9628-691X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: In Switzerland 167 drugs on the market contain information about pharmacogenetics in their drug label (PGx drug). Preemptive pharmacogenetic testing is reimbursed by health care insurance for only seven drugs (abacavir, carbamazepine, 6-mercaptopurine, azathioprine, 5-fluorouracil, capecitabine, and irinotecan) although, it is proposed to be a cost-effective approach to personalized medicine. The aim of this study was to describe the use of PGx drugs and their corresponding genes in Switzerland. Methods: We identified 90 drugs with dosing recommendations from the Pharmacogenetic Knowledgebase involving 24 genes. We assessed the utilization of those drugs between 2016 and 2020, using claims data from a large Swiss insurance company (Helsana). Results: Of 841 491 persons with drug claims during the whole study period, 78.7% were exposed to PGx drugs. Ibuprofen, pantoprazole, and tramadol had the highest number of users. Seven genes ( Conclusion: The prevalence of PGx drug prescriptions is high in the Swiss population. Therefore, intensified preemptive testing may be a useful option as a substantial amount of the Swiss population might benefit.

Indexed as

claims datadrug usePGxpharmacoepidemiology

Identifiers

PMID36447837
PMCPMC9701506

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.