Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36447604›Full record

ArticleJournal of the Saudi Heart Association2022

Post-Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement (TAVR) Vascular Complications: Femoral Artery Minimal Surgical Access Versus Percutaneous Approach.

Ahmed A Arifi, Mohamed Belgaith, Kamal Ayoup, Fawaz Al Mutairi, Hani N Al Kattan, Elanany Mohamed

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the Saudi Heart Association, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 46% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ahmed A ArifiCollege of Medicine, King Saud Bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Mohamed BelgaithCollege of Medicine, King Saud Bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Kamal AyoupCollege of Medicine, King Saud Bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Fawaz Al MutairiCollege of Medicine, King Saud Bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Hani N Al KattanCardiac Sciences, King Abdulaziz Cardiac Center, Ministry of National Guard, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Elanany MohamedCardiac Sciences, King Abdulaziz Cardiac Center, Ministry of National Guard, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Saudi Heart Association · SAKing Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences · SA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Percutaneous transfemoral access approach for the transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI) is still associated with significant vascular complications. Hence, evaluation of best techniques for the reduction of vascular injury via the femoral access remains a key subject of research. Aim: We report on a single centre's experience with TAVI performed via the Femoral Artery Minimal Surgical Access (MSA) and percutaneous approach (PC). The primary endpoints were to evaluate the incidents of vascular complications by comparing the MSA versus the PC approach according to the VARC-2 criteria. The secondary endpoint included the impact of vascular complications on the in-hospital 30-day mortality and morbidity. Material and methods: Between June 2010 and September 2020, two hundred and thirty-seven consecutive patients who underwent TAVI for severe symptomatic aortic stenosis in our department were divided into two groups: patients treated using the femoral artery minimal surgical access (n = 173), and patients treated using the percutaneous approach (n = 64). Results: Overall rate of access site complications according the VARC-2 were significantly more frequent in the percutaneous cohort (n = 12/64, 18.8% vs n = 2/173, 1.1%, p = 0.0012). The minor access complications including haematoma, bleeding, aneurysm, dissection, stenosis, seroma and infection were more frequent in the PC group (n = 8/64, 12.5% vs n = 2/173, 1.1%, p < 0.001). There were no major access site complications and hospital deaths in the MSA group, which was statistically significant (p < 0.001). Major access complications (n = 4, 6.3%, p < 0.001) and hospital death (n = 2, 3.1%, p < 0.001) were found in the PC cohort. Conclusions: The minimal surgical access approach provided direct and controlled access and significantly reduced the incidence of access site vascular complications in our TAVI patients. It also significantly reduced the in-hospital vascular-related mortality and morbidity. Though both approaches are complementary to each other, minimal surgical access approach would be a better choice for a calcified or tortuous femoral artery, and for a relatively small femoral artery diameter.

Indexed as

Aortic stenosisAortic valve replacementTAVIVascular complications

Identifiers

PMID36447604
PMCPMC9671154
OpenAlexW4308804878

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.