Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36447213›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2022

Television-viewing time and bodily pain in Australian adults with and without type 2 diabetes: 12-year prospective relationships.

Francis Q S Dzakpasu, Neville Owen, Alison Carver, Parneet Sethi, Christian J Brakenridge, Agus Salim, Donna M Urquhart, Flavia Cicuttini, David W Dunstan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 52% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Francis Q S DzakpasuMary MacKillop Institute of Health Research, Australian Catholic University, Level 5, 215 Spring Street, Melbourne, Victoria, 3000, Australia. francis.dzakpasu@baker.edu.au.
Neville OwenBaker Heart and Diabetes Institute, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.
Alison CarverNational Centre for Healthy Ageing, Peninsula Clinical School, Monash University, Frankston, VIC, Australia.
Parneet SethiBaker Heart and Diabetes Institute, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.
Christian J BrakenridgeMary MacKillop Institute of Health Research, Australian Catholic University, Level 5, 215 Spring Street, Melbourne, Victoria, 3000, Australia.
Agus SalimBaker Heart and Diabetes Institute, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.
Donna M UrquhartCentral Clinical School/Department of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Nursing and Health Sciences, Monash University, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.
Flavia CicuttiniCentral Clinical School/Department of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Nursing and Health Sciences, Monash University, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.
David W DunstanBaker Heart and Diabetes Institute, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.
Baker Heart and Diabetes Institute · AUAustralian Catholic University · AUMonash University · AUCentre for Ageing Better · GBSwinburne University of Technology · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBodily pain is a common presentation in several chronic diseases, yet the influence of sedentary behaviour, common in ageing adults, is unclear. Television-viewing (TV) time is a ubiquitous leisure-time sedentary behaviour, with a potential contribution to the development of bodily pain. We examined bodily pain trajectories and the longitudinal relationships of TV time with the bodily pain severity; and further, the potential moderation of the relationships by type 2 diabetes (T2D) status.

methodData were from 4099 participants (aged 35 to 65 years at baseline) in the Australian Diabetes, Obesity and Lifestyle Study (AusDiab), who took part in the follow-ups at 5 years, 12 years, or both. Bodily pain (from SF36 questionnaire: a 0 to 100 scale, where lower scores indicate more-severe pain), TV time, and T2D status [normal glucose metabolism (NGM), prediabetes, and T2D] were assessed at all three time points. Multilevel growth curve modelling used age (centred at 50 years) as the time metric, adjusting for potential confounders, including physical activity and waist circumference.

resultsMean TV time increased, and bodily pain worsened (i.e., mean bodily pain score decreased) across the three time points. Those with T2D had higher TV time and more-severe bodily pain than those without T2D at all time points. In a fully adjusted model, the mean bodily pain score for those aged 50 years at baseline was 76.9(SE: 2.2) and worsened (i.e., bodily pain score decreased) significantly by 0.3(SE: 0.03) units every additional year (p <0.001). Those with initially more-severe pain had a higher rate of increase in pain severity. At any given time point, a one-hour increase in daily TV time was significantly associated with an increase in pain severity [bodily pain score decreased by 0.69 (SE: 0.17) units each additional hour; p <0.001], accounting for the growth factor (age) and confounders' effects. The association was more-pronounced in those with T2D than in those without (prediabetes or NGM), with the effect of T2D on bodily pain severity becoming more apparent as TV time increases, significantly so when TV time increased above 2.5 hours per day.

conclusionBodily pain severity increased with age in middle-aged and older Australian adults over a 12-year period, and increments in TV time predicted increased bodily pain severity at any given period, which was more pronounced in those with T2D. While increasing physical activity is a mainstay of the prevention and management of chronic health problems, these new findings highlight the potential of reducing sedentary behaviours in this context.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2Prediabetic StateAdultAgedAustraliaHumansMiddle AgedPainProspective StudiesTelevisionBodily pain trajectoryChronic painGrowth curve modelPrediabetesSedentary behaviourTV timeType 2 diabetes

Identifiers

PMID36447213
PMCPMC9706940
OpenAlexW4310987807

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.