Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36447200›Full record

ArticleMalaria journal2022

Naturally acquired antibodies from Beninese infants promote Plasmodium falciparum merozoite-phagocytosis by human blood leukocytes: implications for control of asymptomatic malaria infections.

Abdou Khadre Dit Jadir Fall, Ikhlaq Hussain Kana, Célia Dechavanne, Asier Garcia-Senosiain, Evelyne Guitard, Jacqueline Milet, Achille Massougbodji, André Garcia, Jean-Michel Dugoujon, Florence Migot-Nabias and 2 more

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In one paragraph

Article in Malaria journal, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Abdou Khadre Dit Jadir Fall *Université Paris Cité, IRD, MERIT, 75006, Paris, France.
Ikhlaq Hussain Kana *Department for Congenital Disorders, Statens Serum Institut, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Célia DechavanneUniversité Paris Cité, IRD, MERIT, 75006, Paris, France.
Asier Garcia-SenosiainDepartment for Congenital Disorders, Statens Serum Institut, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Evelyne GuitardLaboratoire d'Anthropologie Moléculaire et Imagerie de Synthèse, UMR 5288, Université Paul Sabatier Toulouse III, 37 Allées Jules-Guesde, 31073, Toulouse, France.
Jacqueline MiletUniversité Paris Cité, IRD, MERIT, 75006, Paris, France.
Achille MassougbodjiCentre d'Etude et de Recherche sur les Pathologies Associées à la Grossesse et à l'Enfance, Cotonou, Bénin.
André GarciaUniversité Paris Cité, IRD, MERIT, 75006, Paris, France.
Jean-Michel DugoujonLaboratoire d'Anthropologie Moléculaire et Imagerie de Synthèse, UMR 5288, Université Paul Sabatier Toulouse III, 37 Allées Jules-Guesde, 31073, Toulouse, France.
Florence Migot-NabiasUniversité Paris Cité, IRD, MERIT, 75006, Paris, France.
Michael Theisen *Department for Congenital Disorders, Statens Serum Institut, Copenhagen, Denmark.
David Courtin *Université Paris Cité, IRD, MERIT, 75006, Paris, France. david.courtin@ird.fr.
Institut de Recherche pour le Développement · FRStatens Serum Institut · DKUniversité Paris Cité · FRUniversité Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier · FRUniversity of Copenhagen · DK

Funding

Agence Nationale de la Recherche (ANR) Santé Environnement Santé Travail SEST 2006; 040 01Université Paris Cité Doctoral grant
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundImmunoglobulin G (IgG) antibodies are thought to play important roles in the protection against Plasmodium falciparum (P. falciparum) malaria. A longitudinal cohort study performed in the Southern part of Benin, identified a group of infants who were able to control asymptomatic malaria infections (CAIG).

methodsIgG antibodies against distinct merozoite antigens were quantified in plasma from Beninese infants. Functionality of these antibodies was assessed by the merozoite-phagocytosis assay using THP-1 cells and primary neutrophils as effector cells. Gm allotypes were determined by a serological method of haemagglutination inhibition.

resultsPurified IgG from infants in CAIG promoted higher levels of merozoite-phagocytosis than did IgG from children who were unable to control asymptomatic infections (Ologit multivariate regression model, Coef. = 0.06, 95% CI 0.02;0.10, P = 0.002). High level of merozoite-phagocytosis activity was significantly associated with high levels of IgG against AMA1 (Coef. = 1.76, 95% CI 0.39;3.14, P = 0.012) and GLURP-R2 (Coef. = 12.24, 95% CI 1.35;23.12, P = 0.028). Moreover, infants of the G3m5,6,10,11,13,14,24 phenotype showed higher merozoite-phagocytosis activity (Generalized linear model multivariate regression, Coef. = 7.46, 95% CI 0.31;14.61, P = 0.041) than those presenting other G3m phenotypes.

conclusionThe results of the present study confirm the importance of antibodies to merozoite surface antigens in the control of asymptomatic malaria infection in Beninese infants. The study also demonstrated that G3m phenotypes impact the functional activity of IgG. This last point could have a considerable impact in the research of candidate vaccines against malaria parasites or other pathogens.

Indexed as

MalariaMalaria, FalciparumAnimalsAsymptomatic InfectionsChildHumansImmunoglobulin GInfantLeukocytesLongitudinal StudiesMerozoitesPhagocytosisPlasmodium falciparumImmunoglobulin GBeninControl of asymptomatic malaria infectionGm allotypesIgGOpsonic phagocytosis

Identifiers

PMID36447200
PMCPMC9707106
OpenAlexW4310206619

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.