Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36447095›Full record

ReviewAesthetic plastic surgery2023

Can Anti-inflammatory Drugs used in Plastic Surgery Procedures Increase the Risk of Hematoma?

Zhibing Chen, Jianwen Zhou, Qiang He, Shuang Feng, Qingbiao Wa, Xiaohan Chen

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Aesthetic plastic surgery, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Zhibing ChenDepartment of Center of Medical Cosmetology, Chengdu Second People's Hospital, Chengdu, 610017, Sichuan, China.
Jianwen ZhouDepartment of Cosmetic Plastic and Burn Surgery, Chengdu Second People's Hospital, Chengdu, 610017, Sichuan, China.
Qiang HeDepartment of Center of Medical Cosmetology, Chengdu Second People's Hospital, Chengdu, 610017, Sichuan, China.
Shuang FengDepartment of Center of Medical Cosmetology, Chengdu Second People's Hospital, Chengdu, 610017, Sichuan, China.
Qingbiao WaDepartment of Center of Medical Cosmetology, Chengdu Second People's Hospital, Chengdu, 610017, Sichuan, China.
Xiaohan ChenDepartment of Geriatrics, Hospital of the University of Electronics Science and Technology of China, Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital, Chengdu, 610072, Sichuan, China. chenxiaohanxx@outlook.com.ORCID 0000-0003-3382-9192
Chengdu Second People's Hospital · CNUniversity of Electronic Science and Technology of China · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAnti-inflammatory drugs are commonly used to lower inflammation which is linked to a variety of disorders. It acts by inhibiting cyclooxygenase-mediated prostaglandin synthesis at the molecular level. Hematoma is related with the use of anti-inflammatory medications. However, the specific link is still unknown. Thus, the main objective of the study is to find out the association of hematoma with ant-inflammatory drugs. MATERIAL AND

methodsThe relevant studies were searched in PubMed and screened based on inclusion and exclusion criteria. The quality of full-text studies was assessed using suitable Newcastle-Ottawa Scale. The overall estimate was calculated in terms of odds ratio with 95% confidence interval. The random effect model was used. The qualitative analysis of publication bias was done through funnel plot.

resultsThe overall estimate measures [OR 1.01 (0.50, 2.06)] have shown non-significant risk of hematoma with use of anti-inflammatory drugs in plastic surgery as compared to non-anti-inflammatory drugs. The heterogeneity among studies was found to be 34%. The subgroup analysis of individual drugs was not done due to availability of a smaller number of studies.

conclusionBased on available data, there is no significant risk of hematoma with use of anti-inflammatory drugs in plastic surgery. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE III: This journal requires that authors assign a level of evidence to each article. For a full description of these Evidence-Based Medicine ratings, please refer to the Table of Contents or the online Instructions to Authors www.springer.com/00266 .

Indexed as

Plastic Surgery ProceduresSurgery, PlasticHematomaHumansInflammationAnti-inflammatory drugsHematomaNSAIDsPlastic surgeryPRISMA

Identifiers

PMID36447095
OpenAlexW4310461810

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.