Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36446820›Full record

ArticleNPJ Parkinson's disease2022

A meta-analysis of the diagnostic utility of biomarkers in cerebrospinal fluid in Parkinson's disease.

Chunchen Xiang, Shengri Cong, Xiaoping Tan, Shuang Ma, Yang Liu, Hailong Wang, Shuyan Cong

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in NPJ Parkinson's disease, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 22 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Chunchen Xiang *Department of Neurology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Shengri Cong *Department of Neurology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Xiaoping TanDepartment of Neurology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Shuang MaDepartment of Neurology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Yang LiuDepartment of Neurology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Hailong WangDepartment of Clinical Epidemiology and Evidence-Based Medicine, First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Shuyan CongDepartment of Neurology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China. congshuyan@hotmail.com.
China Medical University · CNCapital Medical University · CNFirst Hospital of China Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Biomarkers play important roles in the diagnosis and differential diagnosis of Parkinson's disease (PD). Thus, we carried out a systematic review and meta-analysis evaluating the diagnostic utility of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) biomarkers to distinguish PD from atypical parkinsonian syndromes (APSs) and controls. Data for PD and APS and controls were extracted from 123 studies that reported the concentration of CSF biomarkers. Comparisons were presented using pooled Hedges' g. Sources of heterogeneity were evaluated using meta-regression, and subgroup and sensitivity analyses. We found that compared with controls, PD patients had lower levels of amyloid beta 1-42, phosphorylated tau, total tau, total α-synuclein, Zn, DJ-1, and YKL-40, and higher levels of oligomeric and phosphorylated α-synuclein. Moreover, lower CSF levels of neurofilament light chain, t-tau, YKL-40, and C-reactive protein were found in PD patients compared to those with multiple system atrophy. PD patients also had lower levels of NFL and higher levels of Aβ42 compared with patients with progressive supranuclear palsy. Reduced levels of p-tau and t-tau and higher Aβ42 levels were found in PD patients compared with patients with dementia with Lewy bodies. Finally, reduced NFL levels were found in patients with PD compared with patients with cortical basal degeneration. Therefore, we believe that the combinations of t-α-syn, Aβ42, and NFL could be promising biomarkers for the differential diagnosis of PD and APSs.

Identifiers

PMID36446820
PMCPMC9709054
OpenAlexW4310239738

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.