Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36446759›Full record

SynthesisTranslational psychiatry2022

Hypothesis-driven genome-wide association studies provide novel insights into genetics of reading disabilities.

Kaitlyn M Price, Karen G Wigg, Else Eising, Yu Feng, Kirsten Blokland, Margaret Wilkinson, Elizabeth N Kerr, Sharon L Guger, Quantitative Trait Working Group of the GenLang Consortium, Simon E Fisher and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract readMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Translational psychiatry, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Longitudinal trajectories of brain development from infancy to school age and their relationship with literacy development.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Genetic Variants Linked to Dyslexia Co-Morbid ADHD: A Case Study of a Pakistani Outpatient.Journal of population therapeutics and clinical pharmacology = Journal de la therapeutique des populations et de la pharmacologie clinique · 2024
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 20 institutions in 15 countries.

Kaitlyn M PriceDivision of Experimental and Translational Neuroscience, Krembil Research Institute, University Health Network, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Karen G WiggDivision of Experimental and Translational Neuroscience, Krembil Research Institute, University Health Network, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Else EisingLanguage and Genetics Department, Max Planck Institute for Psycholinguistics, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-9819-1260
Yu FengDivision of Experimental and Translational Neuroscience, Krembil Research Institute, University Health Network, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Kirsten BloklandProgram in Neuroscience and Mental Health, Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Margaret WilkinsonProgram in Neuroscience and Mental Health, Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Elizabeth N KerrDepartment of Psychology, Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Sharon L GugerDepartment of Psychology, Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Quantitative Trait Working Group of the GenLang Consortium
Simon E FisherLanguage and Genetics Department, Max Planck Institute for Psycholinguistics, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-3132-1996
Maureen W LovettProgram in Neuroscience and Mental Health, Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Lisa J StrugGenetics and Genome Biology, Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Cathy L BarrDivision of Experimental and Translational Neuroscience, Krembil Research Institute, University Health Network, Toronto, Ontario, Canada. cbarr@uhnres.utoronto.ca.ORCID 0000-0003-0361-0106
University of Toronto · CAUniversity of Oxford · GBErasmus MC · NLMax Planck Institute for Psycholinguistics · NLUniversity Health Network · CAHospital for Sick Children · CAQIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute · AURadboud University Nijmegen · NLUniversity of Colorado Boulder · USUniversity of Iowa · USUniversity of St Andrews · GBVrije Universiteit Amsterdam · NLCentre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FRHunter Medical Research Institute · AUKing's College London · GBLudwig-Maximilians-Universität München · DEMax Planck Institute of Psychiatry · DEMurdoch Children's Research Institute · AUPediatrics and Genetics · USUniversity of Edinburgh · GB

Funding

NIMH Center Repository Supporting Stem Cell ResearchU24MH068457 · NIMH · RUTGERS THE ST UNIV OF NJ NEW BRUNSWICK · PI BRZUSTOWICZ, LINDA M, KNOWLES, JAMES A · 2003 to 2024
$213.8M
ABCD-USA Consortium: Coordinating CenterU24DA041147 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI SANDRA A BROWN, TERRY L. JERNIGAN · 2015 to 2026
$54.7M
ABCD-USA Consortium: Data Analysis, Informatics and Resource CenterU24DA041123 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI ANDERS M DALE · 2015 to 2026
$51.5M
VALIDITY OF SUBTYPES OF ADHDP50HD027802 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO AT BOULDER · PI ERIK G WILLCUTT · 1990 to 2026
$44.9M
Adolescent Substance Use Initiation: Disentangling neurocognitive risks from consequences using longitudinal and genetically-informed methodsU01DA041120 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI Monica Luciana, Sylia Wilson · 2015 to 2026
$34.5M
ABCD-USA Consortium: Research ProjectU01DA041089 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI Joanna Jacobus, Susan F. Tapert · 2015 to 2026
$31.7M
Prospective Research Studies of Maturation (PRISM)- Research ProjectU01DA041134 · NIDA · UTAH STATE HIGHER EDUCATION SYSTEM--UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI ERIN MCGLADE, PERRY FRANKLIN RENSHAW · 2015 to 2026
$29.2M
ABCD-USA CONSORTIUM: RESEARCH PROJECTU01DA041048 · NIDA · CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL OF LOS ANGELES · PI Megan Marie Herting, ELIZABETH R SOWELL · 2015 to 2026
$28.7M
ABCD-USA Consortium: Research ProjectU01DA041106 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI Mary M Heitzeg, Chandra Sekhar Sripada · 2015 to 2026
$24.9M
FIU-ABCD: Pathways and Mechanisms to Addiction in the Latino Youth of South FloridaU01DA041156 · NIDA · FLORIDA INTERNATIONAL UNIVERSITY · PI Raul Gonzalez, Angela R Laird · 2015 to 2026
$22.8M
ABCD-USA Consortium: Research ProjectU01DA041148 · NIDA · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI Damien A Fair, Rebekah S Huber · 2015 to 2026
$22.3M
ABCD-USA: NYC Research ProjectU01DA041174 · NIDA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI Arielle Ryan Baskin-Sommers, Betty J Casey · 2015 to 2026
$19.7M
EPA EP-C-15-001Medical Research Council G1000569Medical Research Council G9815508Medical Research Council MC_PC_15018Medical Research Council MC_PC_19009Medical Research Council MC_UU_00011/3Medical Research Council MR/M021475/1Medical Research Council MR/V012878/1NIA NIH HHS R01 AG046938NICHD NIH HHS K99 HD094902NICHD NIH HHS P50 HD027802NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD047264NIDA NIH HHS RC2 DA029475NIDA NIH HHS U01 DA041022NIDA NIH HHS U01 DA041025NIDA NIH HHS U01 DA041028NIDA NIH HHS U01 DA041048NIDA NIH HHS U01 DA041089NIDA NIH HHS U01 DA041093NIDA NIH HHS U01 DA041106NIDA NIH HHS U01 DA041117NIDA NIH HHS U01 DA041120NIDA NIH HHS U01 DA041134NIDA NIH HHS U01 DA041148NIDA NIH HHS U01 DA041156NIDA NIH HHS U01 DA041174NIDA NIH HHS U01 DA050987NIDA NIH HHS U01 DA050988NIDA NIH HHS U01 DA050989NIDA NIH HHS U01 DA051016NIDA NIH HHS U01 DA051018NIDA NIH HHS U01 DA051037NIDA NIH HHS U01 DA051038NIDA NIH HHS U01 DA051039NIDA NIH HHS U24 DA041123NIDA NIH HHS U24 DA041147NIDCD NIH HHS P50 DC002746NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC000496NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC014489NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC016977NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH058799NIMH NIH HHS RC2 MH089924NIMH NIH HHS RC2 MH089983NIMH NIH HHS RC2 MH089995NIMH NIH HHS U24 MH068457Wellcome TrustWellcome Trust 075491/Z/04Wellcome Trust 076566/Z/05/ZWellcome Trust 082036/B/07/ZWellcome Trust 105621/Z/14/ZWellcome Trust 204821/Z/16/ZWellcome Trust 213514/Z/18/ZWellcome Trust 217065/Z/19/ZWellcome Trust WT082032MA
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Reading Disability (RD) is often characterized by difficulties in the phonology of the language. While the molecular mechanisms underlying it are largely undetermined, loci are being revealed by genome-wide association studies (GWAS). In a previous GWAS for word reading (Price, 2020), we observed that top single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) were located near to or in genes involved in neuronal migration/axon guidance (NM/AG) or loci implicated in autism spectrum disorder (ASD). A prominent theory of RD etiology posits that it involves disturbed neuronal migration, while potential links between RD-ASD have not been extensively investigated. To improve power to identify associated loci, we up-weighted variants involved in NM/AG or ASD, separately, and performed a new Hypothesis-Driven (HD)-GWAS. The approach was applied to a Toronto RD sample and a meta-analysis of the GenLang Consortium. For the Toronto sample (n = 624), no SNPs reached significance; however, by gene-set analysis, the joint contribution of ASD-related genes passed the threshold (p~1.45 × 10

Indexed as

Autism Spectrum DisorderDyslexiaGenome-Wide Association StudyHumansPolymorphism, Single Nucleotide

Identifiers

PMID36446759
PMCPMC9709072
OpenAlexW4310338995

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.