Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36445636›Full record

ReviewCurrent psychiatry reports2022

Violence Against Physicians in the Workplace: Trends, Causes, Consequences, and Strategies for Intervention.

Rosangela Caruso, Tommaso Toffanin, Federica Folesani, Bruno Biancosino, Francesca Romagnolo, Michelle B Riba, Daniel McFarland, Laura Palagini, Martino Belvederi Murri, Luigi Zerbinati and 1 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Current psychiatry reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05938101 (Pain Clinic Staff Harassment Caused by Patients Pre/Post COVID Pandemic), which is not on this map. Cited by 59 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
59citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05938101 recruitingnot on this map

Pain Clinic Staff Harassment Caused by Patients Pre/Post COVID Pandemic

TypeobservationalSponsorSalem Anaesthesia Pain ClinicRan2020 to 2025Enrolled1,000ConditionsPatient ViolenceArmsBehavioral therapy
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

59 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Rosangela CarusoInstitute of Psychiatry, Department of Neuroscience and Rehabilitation, University of Ferrara, Via Fossato di Mortara 64a, 44121, Ferrara, Italy.
Tommaso ToffaninInstitute of Psychiatry, Department of Neuroscience and Rehabilitation, University of Ferrara, Via Fossato di Mortara 64a, 44121, Ferrara, Italy.
Federica FolesaniInstitute of Psychiatry, Department of Neuroscience and Rehabilitation, University of Ferrara, Via Fossato di Mortara 64a, 44121, Ferrara, Italy. federica.folesani@unife.it.
Bruno BiancosinoIntegrated Department of Mental Health and Pathological Addictions, S. Anna University Hospital and Local Health Trust, Ferrara, Italy.
Francesca RomagnoloInstitute of Psychiatry, Department of Neuroscience and Rehabilitation, University of Ferrara, Via Fossato di Mortara 64a, 44121, Ferrara, Italy.
Michelle B RibaDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Daniel McFarlandDepartment of Medicine, Northwell Health Cancer Institute, Lenox Hill Hospital, New York, NY, USA.
Laura PalaginiInstitute of Psychiatry, Department of Neuroscience and Rehabilitation, University of Ferrara, Via Fossato di Mortara 64a, 44121, Ferrara, Italy.
Martino Belvederi MurriInstitute of Psychiatry, Department of Neuroscience and Rehabilitation, University of Ferrara, Via Fossato di Mortara 64a, 44121, Ferrara, Italy.
Luigi ZerbinatiInstitute of Psychiatry, Department of Neuroscience and Rehabilitation, University of Ferrara, Via Fossato di Mortara 64a, 44121, Ferrara, Italy.
Luigi GrassiInstitute of Psychiatry, Department of Neuroscience and Rehabilitation, University of Ferrara, Via Fossato di Mortara 64a, 44121, Ferrara, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeViolence against healthcare professionals has become an emergency in many countries. Literature in this area has mainly focused on nurses while there are less studies on physicians, whose alterations in mental health and burnout have been linked to higher rates of medical errors and poorer quality of care. We summarized peer-reviewed literature and examined the epidemiology, main causes, consequences, and areas of intervention associated with workplace violence perpetrated against physicians. RECENT

findingsWe performed a review utilizing several databases, by including the most relevant studies in full journal articles investigating the problem. Workplace violence against doctors is a widespread phenomenon, present all over the world and related to a number of variables, including individual, socio-cultural, and contextual variables. During the COVID-19 pandemic, incidence of violence has increased. Data also show the possible consequences in physicians' deterioration of quality of life, burnout, and traumatic stress which are linked to physical and mental health problems, which, in a domino effect, fall on patients' quality of care. Violence against doctors is an urgent global problem with consequences on an individual and societal level. This review highlights the need to undertake initiatives aimed at enhancing understanding, prevention, and management of workplace violence in healthcare settings.

Indexed as

Burnout, ProfessionalCOVID-19PhysiciansWorkplace ViolenceHumansPandemicsQuality of LifeSurveys and QuestionnairesBurnoutEmergency departmentsPhysiciansPsychiatryViolenceWorkplace

Identifiers

PMID36445636
PMCPMC9707179

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.