SynthesisMolecular neurobiology2023
The Key Drivers of Brain Injury by Systemic Inflammatory Responses after Sepsis: Microglia and Neuroinflammation.
Synthesis in Molecular neurobiology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 56 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
56 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 79 citations in OpenAlex.
- Inflammation and delirium in critically Ill patients: a review.Frontiers in aging neuroscience · 2026Pooled it
- Thiamine modulates the mammary inflammation, antioxidant function and lactation performance in lactating sheep under heat-stress conditions.Animal nutrition (Zhongguo xu mu shou yi xue hui) · 2026Article
- Assessment of methylene blue and NAD on LPS-induced acute brain injury: effects on neuroinflammation, oxidative stress, and blood-brain barrier integrity in a rat endotoxemia model.Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology · 2026Article
- ARISE framework: a temporal, multi-organ view of perfusion in sepsis.Internal and emergency medicine · 2026Review
- Research Progress on the Biological Function and Homeostatic Disruption of Microglia in the Pathogenesis of Major Depressive Disorder.Neuroscience bulletin · 2026Review
- CSF Leukocytes in Intracranial Infections: Diagnostic, Mechanistic, and Therapeutic Insights for Neurocritical Care.Cellular and molecular neurobiology · 2026Review
- INPP5D Upregulation by Minocycline Mitigates Sepsis-Associated Neuroinflammation and Neuronal Dysfunction Via Microglial Autophagy and Antioxidant Pathways.Inflammation · 2026Article
- Mitophagy-NLRP3 Inflammasome Crosstalk in Parkinson's Disease: Pathogenic Mechanisms and Emerging Therapeutic Strategies.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Review
- Severe hypotension but not systemic inflammation or endothelial activation predicts encephalopathy in circulatory shock.Annals of intensive care · 2026Article
- Article
- Metabolic reprogramming in sepsis-associated encephalopathy: emerging mechanisms, candidate biomarkers, and future therapeutic directions.Frontiers in medicine · 2026Review
- HLA DP/DRA molecule regulates systemic inflammation and neuroinflammation, aggravates cognitive impairment and long-term anxiety in murine model of sepsis-associated encephalopathy.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Article
- The Neuroimmune Axis in Sepsis: From Pathophysiological Circuits to Precision Neuromodulation.Journal of inflammation research · 2026Review
- Molecular cytokine-dependent mechanisms of periodontitis pathogenesis and the potential for pharmacological IL-1 modulation in disease treatment.Frontiers in dental medicine · 2026Review
- Bloodstream Infection-induced Neuroinflammation: from Systemic Infection To Brain Invasion.Current microbiology · 2025Review
- Differential protein expression and enriched pathways in pediatric sepsis: identification of novel brain-associated biomarkers revealed through proteomic profiling.Molecular medicine (Cambridge, Mass.) · 2025Article
- Cordycepin Mitigates Sepsis-Associated Encephalopathy by Promoting Microglial M2 Polarization via the IL-17a/IL-17RA/NF-κB Axis.Molecular neurobiology · 2025Article
- Metabolic and Inflammatory Stimuli Impact Vascular Circulation and Cell Proliferation Processes in the Amygdala.Genes, brain, and behavior · 2025Article
- Reduced phosphatidylcholine and phosphatidylethanolamine levels correlate with inflammatory activation in sepsis-associated encephalopathy.European journal of medical research · 2025Observational
- Cannabinoid Receptor-2 Alleviates Sepsis-Induced Neuroinflammation by Modulating Microglia M1/M2 Subset Polarization Through Inhibiting Nogo-B Expression.Molecular neurobiology · 2025Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
12 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
Sepsis is a leading cause of intensive care unit admission and death worldwide. Most surviving patients show acute or chronic mental disorders, which are known as sepsis-associated encephalopathy (SAE). Although accumulating studies in the past two decades focused on the pathogenesis of SAE, a systematic review of retrospective studies which exclusively focuses on the inflammatory mechanisms of SAE has been lacking yet. This review summarizes the recent advance in the field of neuroinflammation and sheds light on the activation of microglia in SAE. Activation of microglia predominates neuroinflammation. As the gene expression profile changes, microglia show heterogeneous characterizations throughout all stages of SAE. Here, we summarize the systemic inflammation following sepsis and also the relationship of microglial diversity and neuroinflammation. Moreover, a collection of neuroinflammation-related dysfunction has also been reviewed to illustrate the possible mechanisms for SAE. In addition, promising pharmacological or non-pharmacological therapeutic strategies, especially those which target neuroinflammation or microglia, are also concluded in the final part of this review. Collectively, clarification of the vital relationship between neuroinflammation and SAE-related mental disorders would significantly improve our understanding of the pathophysiological mechanisms in SAE and therefore provide potential targets for therapies of SAE aimed at inhibiting neuroinflammation.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.