Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36445055›Full record

ArticleThe Turkish journal of gastroenterology : the official journal of Turkish Society of Gastroenterology2023

Extracorporeal Therapies in Children with Acute Liver Failure: A Single-Center Experience.

Emrah Gün, Ayşen Durak, Edin Botan, Selen Şimşek Pervane, Anar Gurbanov, Burak Balaban, Fevzi Kahveci, Hasan Özen, Hacer Uçmak, Fulden Aycan and 2 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Turkish journal of gastroenterology : the official journal of Turkish Society of Gastroenterology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Liver Transplantation for Acute Liver Failure due to Mushroom Poisoning.The Turkish journal of gastroenterology : the official journal of Turkish Society of Gastroenterology · 2024
    Observational
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Emrah GünDepartment of Pediatric Intensive Care, Ankara University Faculty of Medicine, Ankara, Turkey.
Ayşen DurakDepartment of Pediatric, Ankara University Faculty of Medicine, Ankara, Turkey.
Edin BotanDepartment of Pediatric Intensive Care, Ankara University Faculty of Medicine, Ankara, Turkey.
Selen Şimşek PervaneDepartment of Pediatric, Ankara University Faculty of Medicine, Ankara, Turkey.
Anar GurbanovDepartment of Pediatric Intensive Care, Ankara University Faculty of Medicine, Ankara, Turkey.
Burak BalabanDepartment of Pediatric Intensive Care, Ankara University Faculty of Medicine, Ankara, Turkey.
Fevzi KahveciDepartment of Pediatric Intensive Care, Ankara University Faculty of Medicine, Ankara, Turkey.
Hasan ÖzenDepartment of Pediatric Intensive Care, Ankara University Faculty of Medicine, Ankara, Turkey.
Hacer UçmakDepartment of Pediatric Intensive Care, Ankara University Faculty of Medicine, Ankara, Turkey.
Fulden AycanDepartment of Pediatric Intensive Care, Ankara University Faculty of Medicine, Ankara, Turkey.
Zarife KuloğluDepartment of Pediatric Gastroenterology, Ankara University Faculty of Medicine, Ankara, Turkey.
Tanıl KendirliDepartment of Pediatric Intensive Care, Ankara University Faculty of Medicine, Ankara, Turkey.
Ankara University · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe aim of this study is to determine the indication, timing, and administration of extracorporeal therapies such as total plasma exchange and continuous renal replacement therapy in children with acute liver failure or acute-on-chronic liver failure.

methodsThis study is conducted as a retrospective, single-center study. Between January 2016 and December 2021, pediatric acute liver failure or acute-on-chronic liver failure patients for whom total plasma exchange and/or continuous renal replacement therapy was performed were included in this study.

resultsThirty-four children with acute liver failure or acute-on-chronic liver failure were included during the study period. The children comprised 14 (41.1%) males, and the median age of the patients was 54 months (5-21). Twenty-four patients (70.6%) had pediatric acute liver failure, and 10 patients (29.4%) had acute-on-chronic liver failure. Patients' median model for end-stage liver disease and pediatric end-stage liver disease scores were 24.7/23.5, respectively. Total plasma exchange therapy was performed on all patients whereas continuous renal replacement therapy was performed on 13 patients (38.2%). The median duration of continuous renal replacement therapy was 2.5 days (2-24). The median number of the total plasma exchange sessions was 3 (1-20). The median length of stay in pediatric intensive care unit was 4.5 (2-74) days. Eleven (32.5%) patients had 1 or more improvements in hepatic encephalopathy scores after extracorporeal therapy. Eleven (32.5%) patients died. There was a significant difference between the survivors and non-survivors with respect to levels of albumin, ammonia, pediatric risk of mortality scores, and pre-hepatic encephalopathy scores. Liver transplantation was performed in 4 of 24 pediatric acute liver failure patients, and all of them survived.

conclusionTotal plasma exchange and continuous renal replacement therapy are life-saving, and both methods may reduce morbidity and mortality, also bridging to liver transplantation.

Indexed as

Acute Kidney InjuryAcute-On-Chronic Liver FailureEnd Stage Liver DiseaseHepatic EncephalopathyChildFemaleHumansInfantMaleRenal Replacement TherapyRetrospective StudiesSeverity of Illness Index

Identifiers

PMID36445055
PMCPMC9985061
OpenAlexW4310035828

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.