ArticleAsian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP2022
Incidence and Risk Factors of Acute Leukemias in Armenia: A Population-Based Study.
Article in Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.
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Who cites it
4 citing papers in PubMed.
- Spatial distribution of acute myeloid leukaemia in Denmark.Environmental health : a global access science source · 2025Article
- CXCR4 as a therapeutic target in acute myeloid leukemia.Leukemia · 2024Review
- The Apoptotic Property of Nymphaea Caerulea Flower Extract on Acute Myeloid Leukaemia Cell Line, THP-1.Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP · 2024Article
- Risk factors of childhood cancer in Armenia: a case-control study.BMC cancer · 2023Article
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Authors and funding
7 authors.
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Abstract
objectiveLeukemia represents a serious public health concern as the incidence is increasing worldwide. In this study we aimed to describe the epidemiological profile of acute lymphoblastic (ALL) and myeloid (AML) leukemia, identify disease clusters and find association with possible risk factors.
methodsData on leukemia cases were provided by the National Institute of Health of the Republic of Armenia for the period of 2012-2018. Age-standardized incidence rate was calculated using Segi World Population. SaTScan purely spatial analysis was applied to find leukemia clusters. To find association between leukemia and agricultural and mining activities and demographic data Poisson regression model was used.
resultsDuring the studied period 259 new cases of ALL and 478 AML were recorded. The age-standardized incidence rate was 1.5 and 1.9 per 100,000 inhabitants with male to female ratio of 0.97 and 1.1 for ALL and AML, respectively. No significant changes in ALL or AML incidence trends were found. For ALL significant cluster encompassing Shirak, Lori, Tavush and Armavir provinces of Armenia was identified, while Kotayk and Ararat was provinces with the highest incidence of AML. We found significant positive association of ALL with crop density, while no elevated risk estimates were found between AML and exposure variables.
conclusionAltogether, our results suggested that acute leukemias incidence in Armenia follows the pattern described for developing countries.
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