Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36444587›Full record

ArticleAsian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP2022

Caregivers' Knowledge of and Attitude towards Palliative Care in Iran.

Leila Khanali-Mojen, Mohammad Esmail Akbari, Hadis Ashrafizadeh, Salman Barasteh, Samira Beiranvand, Azam Eshaghian-Dorcheh, Maryam Karami, Fatemeh Khademi, Eric L Krakauer, Azam Shirinabadi Farahani and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Establishment of Integrated Hospital-Based Supportive and Palliative Services: An Experience from Iran.International journal of hematology-oncology and stem cell research · 2026
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 7 institutions in 3 countries.

Leila Khanali-MojenPediatric Congenital Hematologic Disorders Research Center, Research Institute for Children's Health, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.ORCID 0000-0002-5394-7818
Mohammad Esmail AkbariCancer Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Hadis AshrafizadehStudent Research Committee, Faculty of Nursing, Dezful University of Medical Sciences, Dezful, Iran.
Salman BarastehHealth Management Research Center, Nursing Faculty, Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Samira BeiranvandNursing Care Research Center in Chronic Diseases, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran.
Azam Eshaghian-DorchehKashani Hospital, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Maryam KaramiSchool of Nursing & Midwifery, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Fatemeh KhademiDepartment of Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Arak University of Medical Sciences, Arak, Iran.ORCID 0000-0001-7679-0641
Eric L KrakauerHarvard Medical School and Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, USA.
Azam Shirinabadi FarahaniPediatric Nursing Department, School of Nursing & Midwifery, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Maryam RassouliCancer Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences · IRAhvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences · IRArak University of Medical Sciences · IRBaqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences · IRDezful University of Medical Sciences · IRHo Chi Minh City Medicine and Pharmacy University · VNIsfahan University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAddressing the palliative care needs requires clinicians to have sufficient knowledge of and positive attitudes toward palliative care. The study aimed to determine nurses' and physicians' knowledge of and attitudes towards palliative care in Iran.

methodsThis descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted in 2021 on 493 physicians and nurses, selected through convenience sampling. Three online questionnaires addressing caregivers' demographic and professional's questionnaire, Health Care Providers' Attitude toward PC Questionnaire, and Health Care Providers' Knowledge of PC Questionnaire were used. The data was analyzed in SPSS using correlational and descriptive statistics and regression analysis.

resultsThe mean score of attitude towards palliative care was 142.03 ± 11.35 and the mean score of palliative care knowledge, 19.47 ± 2.62. Considering the regression coefficients between these two mean scores (P-value = 0.001, b = 1.304), it can be inferred that knowledge is a good predictor of attitude. In addition, the mean scores of knowledge and attitude have a significant relationship with age, female gender, holding a master's or PhD degree, the need for formal education in the field of palliative care and the need to take a palliative care course.

conclusionsThe present study showed that Iranian nurses and physicians have a moderate level of knowledge and attitude towards palliative care. It is necessary to take measures in order to improve knowledge and attitude by holding retraining courses, theoretical and clinical training sessions and relevant seminars in short term, and also by integrating related topics into nursing and medical curriculums in long term.

Indexed as

CaregiversPalliative CareAttitudeCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansIranAttitudecaregiverIranKnowledgepalliative care

Identifiers

PMID36444587
PMCPMC9930973
OpenAlexW4310457116

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.