Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36444380›Full record

ArticlePeerJ2022

Evaluation of film stimuli for the assessment of social-emotional processing: a pilot study.

Jenni Leppanen, Olivia Patsalos, Sophie Surguladze, Jess Kerr-Gaffney, Steven Williams, Ketevan Tchanturia

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PeerJ, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Pilot study of facial and bodily feedback.Neuropsychiatrie : Klinik, Diagnostik, Therapie und Rehabilitation : Organ der Gesellschaft Osterreichischer Nervenarzte und Psychiater · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Jenni LeppanenDepartment of Neuroimaging, King's College London, University of London, London, United Kingdom.
Olivia PatsalosDepartment of Psychological Medicine, King's College London, University of London, London, United Kingdom.
Sophie SurguladzeDepartment of Psychological Medicine, King's College London, University of London, London, United Kingdom.
Jess Kerr-GaffneyDepartment of Psychological Medicine, King's College London, University of London, London, United Kingdom.
Steven WilliamsDepartment of Neuroimaging, King's College London, University of London, London, United Kingdom.
Ketevan TchanturiaDepartment of Psychological Medicine, King's College London, University of London, London, United Kingdom.

Funding

Medical Research Council MR/R004595/1MRF_ MRF-058-0012-RG-TCHA-C0762Wellcome Trust 213578/Z/18/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Difficulties in top-down and bottom-up emotion generation have been proposed to play a key role in the progression of psychiatric disorders. The aim of the current study was to develop more ecologically valid measures of top-down interpretation biases and bottom-up evoked emotional responses. Methods: A total of 124 healthy female participants aged 18-25 took part in the study. We evaluated two sets of 18 brief film clips. The first set of film clips presented ambiguous social situations designed to examine interpretation biases. Participants provided written interpretations of each ambiguous film clip which were subjected to sentiment analysis. We compared the films in terms of the valence of participants interpretations. The second set of film clips presented neutral and emotionally provoking social scenarios designed to elicit subjective and facial emotional responses. While viewing these film clips participants mood ratings and facial affect were recorded and analysed using exploratory factor analyses. Results: Most of the 18 ambiguous film clips were interpreted in the expected manner while still retaining some ambiguity. However, participants were more attuned to the negative cues in the ambiguous film clips and three film clips were identified as unambiguous. These films clips were deemed unsuitable for assessing interpretation bias. The exploratory factor analyses of participants' mood ratings and evoked facial affect showed that the positive and negative emotionally provoking film clips formed their own factors as expected. However, there was substantial cross-loading of the neutral film clips when participants' facial expression data was analysed. Discussion: A subset of the film clips from the two tasks could be used to assess top-down interpretation biases and bottom-up evoked emotional responses. Ambiguous negatively valenced film clips should have more subtle negative cues to avoid ceiling effects and to ensure there is enough room for interpretation.

Indexed as

AffectEmotionsAdolescentAdultFemaleHumansMass MediaMotion PicturesPilot ProjectsYoung AdultBottom-up emotion generationEvoked emotionsFilm clipsInterpretation biasNaturalisticTop-down emotion generation

Identifiers

PMID36444380
PMCPMC9700451

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.