Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36444291›Full record

ArticleClinical epidemiology2022

Fracture Rates in Children with Cerebral Palsy: A Danish, Nationwide Register-Based Study.

Jakob Bie Granild-Jensen, Alma Becic Pedersen, Eskild Bendix Kristiansen, Bente Langdahl, Bjarne Møller-Madsen, Charlotte Søndergaard, Stense Farholt, Esben Thyssen Vestergaard, Gija Rackauskaite

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical epidemiology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jakob Bie Granild-JensenDepartment of Child and Youth, Randers Regional Hospital, Randers, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0003-4228-6759
Alma Becic PedersenDepartment of Clinical Medicine, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-3288-9401
Eskild Bendix KristiansenDepartment of Clinical Epidemiology, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark.
Bente LangdahlDepartment of Clinical Medicine, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark.
Bjarne Møller-MadsenDepartment of Clinical Medicine, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark.
Charlotte SøndergaardDepartment of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, Gødstrup Regional Hospital, Gødstrup, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-1674-7972
Stense FarholtCentre for Rare Diseases - Department of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark.
Esben Thyssen VestergaardDepartment of Child and Youth, Randers Regional Hospital, Randers, Denmark.
Gija RackauskaiteDepartment of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-4224-4834
Aarhus University · DKAarhus University Hospital · DKGlostrup Hospital · DK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: In children with cerebral palsy (CP), fracture rates have been reported to be higher than in the general population but age-specific fracture rates have not been directly compared and the effect of comorbid epilepsy needs elucidation. This impairs decision-making regarding bone health interventions. Aim: We aimed to establish the age-specific fracture rates in children with CP with and without epilepsy in Denmark. Materials and Methods: Data from Danish registers were combined to establish cohorts of children with and without CP born in Denmark from 1997 to 2007. Fracture rates were calculated for 1997-2016. Results: We identified 1,451 children with CP and 787,159 without CP. Female/male fracture rates per 1,000 person-years were 23/27 with CP and 23/29 without CP. Male sex, epilepsy and anti-seizure medication, but not the diagnosis of CP or GMFCS-level, were associated with higher fracture rates. Relatively more lower extremity fractures occurred in non-ambulant children with CP. Interpretation/Conclusion: We found no increased fracture rates in children with CP when compared to peers; however, fracture locations suggested bone fragility in non-ambulant children. All children with epilepsy and on anti-seizure medication had increased fracture rates. We suggest bone health optimization in these groups.

Indexed as

anti-seizure medicationcerebral palsychildrenepilepsyfracture rateGross Motor Classification System

Identifiers

PMID36444291
PMCPMC9700470
OpenAlexW4310592548

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.