ArticleJACC. CardioOncology2022
Optimal Timing of a Physical Exercise Intervention to Improve Cardiorespiratory Fitness: During or After Chemotherapy.
Article in JACC. CardioOncology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 32 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Exercise in Regional Breast Cancer With Neoadjuvant Anthracycline- Based Chemotherapy and Immunotherapy With Checkpoint-Inhibition
Effectiveness of a Multimodal Outpatient Supervised Physical Activity Program to Improve Tolerance and Efficacy of Chemotherapy in Adults With Breast, Lung and Colon Cancer: Randomized Clinical Trial.
Who cites it
32 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 49 citations in OpenAlex.
- Grading the evidence on the effects of exercise interventions in children and adolescents during and beyond cancer treatment: an umbrella review of systematic reviews with meta-analyses.British journal of sports medicine · 2026Pooled it
- Barriers to physical activity levels in people with cancer who are undergoing chemotherapy: a narrative systematic review with mapping to the capability, opportunity, motivation behaviour (COM-B) model.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2025Pooled it
- Comparative Efficacy of Different Exercise Therapies for Cardiorespiratory Fitness in Breast Cancer Survivors: A Systematic Review and Bayesian Network Meta-analysis.Sports medicine - open · 2025Pooled it
- Trial
- Supervised high-intensity interval training reduces the negative effect of chemotherapy on cardiorespiratory fitness in young breast cancer women: a randomised controlled study.European journal of applied physiology · 2025Trial
- Physical activity is associated with exercise capacity among patients undergoing chemotherapy: A pilot randomized controlled trial.PloS one · 2025Trial
- Timing of exercise therapy when initiating adjuvant chemotherapy for breast cancer: a randomized trial.European heart journal · 2023Trial
- Physical exercise in patients with testicular cancer treated with bleomycin, etoposide and cisplatin chemotherapy: pulmonary and vascular endothelial function-an exploratory analysis.Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology · 2023Trial
- A Scoping Review on Exercise Interventions During Adjuvant Chemotherapy or Radiotherapy for Cancer.Cureus · 2026Review
- A Scoping Review of Exercise Oncology in the Primary Brain Tumor Patient-Caregiver Dyad.Current oncology (Toronto, Ont.) · 2026Article
- Exercise in regional breast cancer with neoadjuvant anthracycline-based chemotherapy with immune checkpoint-inhibition: study protocol for a prospective randomised controlled trial.Frontiers in oncology · 2026Article
- Cardio-oncology rehabilitation and exercise: evidence, priorities, and research standards from the ICOS-CORE working group.European heart journal · 2025Review
- Effects of self-monitoring physical activity with a smartphone application combined with physiotherapy coaching in patients with cancer: a randomised controlled trial (SMART-COACH trial).Journal of cancer survivorship : research and practice · 2025Article
- Reevaluating Anti-Inflammatory Therapy: Targeting Senescence to Balance Anti-Cancer Efficacy and Vascular Disease.Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology · 2025Review
- Effects of Systemic Anticancer Treatment on Cardiorespiratory Fitness: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.JACC. CardioOncology · 2025Article
- Determinants and timing of lifestyle changes in postmenopausal breast cancer survivors: A longitudinal qualitative study.PloS one · 2025Article
- The mitigatory capabilities of exercise on breast cancer chemotherapy-induced cardiotoxicity.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2025Review
- Personalized exercise programs in oncology.Oncology reviews · 2025Review
- ACTivity as medicine In Oncology for Head and Neck (ACTIOHN): a feasibility study investigating a patient-centred approach to exercise for head and neck cancer patients.Frontiers in oncology · 2025Article
- Exercise interventions for pulmonary function impairment: rehabilitation strategies from the acute phase to long-term sequelae.Frontiers in physiology · 2025Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
19 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Background: Despite the widely acknowledged benefit of exercise for patients with cancer, little evidence on the optimal timing of exercise on adverse effects of cancer treatment is available. Objectives: The aim of this study was to determine whether an exercise intervention initiated during chemotherapy is superior to an intervention initiated after chemotherapy for improving long-term cardiorespiratory fitness (peak oxygen uptake [VO Methods: In this prospective, randomized clinical trial, patients scheduled to receive curative chemotherapy were randomized to a 24-week exercise intervention, initiated either during chemotherapy (group A) or afterward (group B). The primary endpoint was VO Results: A total of 266 patients with breast (n = 139), testicular (n = 95), and colon cancer (n = 30) as well as lymphoma (n = 2) were included. VO Conclusions: Exercise can be safely performed during chemotherapy and prevents fatigue and decreases in VO
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Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.