Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36443679›Full record

ArticleBMC ophthalmology2022

Inhibitory effect of anti-Scg3 on corneal neovascularization: a preliminary study.

He Jin, Binbin Yang, Dongdong Jiang, Zhixiang Ding, Yu Xiong, Xinsheng Zeng

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC ophthalmology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

He JinAffiliated Hospital of Guilin Medical University, Guilin Medical University, 541001, Guilin, China. jinhe930930@glmc.edu.cn.
Binbin Yang *Affiliated Hospital of Guilin Medical University, Guilin Medical University, 541001, Guilin, China.
Dongdong Jiang *Affiliated Hospital of Guilin Medical University, Guilin Medical University, 541001, Guilin, China.
Zhixiang Ding *Affiliated Hospital of Guilin Medical University, Guilin Medical University, 541001, Guilin, China.
Yu Xiong *Nanxishan Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Guilin Medical University, 541001, Guilin, China.
Xinsheng ZengAffiliated Hospital of Guilin Medical University, Guilin Medical University, 541001, Guilin, China.
Guilin Medical University · CN

Funding

Natural Science Foundation of Guangxi Province for Youth 2018GXNSFBA050055Technology Base and talent special project of Guangxi Province AD19110131
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCorneal neovascularization (CNV) is an important disease that causes blindness. Secretogranin III (Scg3) has emerged as a new influencing factor of neovascularization. This study analyzed the Scg3 antibody's inhibitory effect on CNV and and explored its preliminary mechanism.

methodsHuman umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs) were treated with Scg3 and anti-Scg3. Cell proliferation, wound healing migration and tube formation assays were performed. Healthy adult New Zealand rabbits were randomly selected to be alkali burned and establish the corneal neovascularization (CNV) model. The rabbits were randomly divided into 3 groups (the high concentration group, low concentration group and control group). Different doses of anti-Scg3 and PBS were administered to the rabbits. Clinical examinations, immunostaining, quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction (qPCR) and western blotting analyses were performed postoperatively.

resultsIn the in vitro study, the Scg3 antibody mixture inhibited Scg3-induced endothelial cell proliferation and angiogenesis. In the in vivo study, significant CNV was observed in the control group. Confocal microscopy also revealed considerable active neovascularization in the control group. There was no obvious CNV growth in the high concentration group. Additionally, CD31, LYVE1 and CD45 expression was significantly inhibited after treatment with a high concentration of Scg3 antibody. The qPCR and western blotting analyses revealed that the levels of ERK in the low concentration group and high concentration group were higher than those in the control group at 7 days and 14 days. The levels of VEGF in the control group were significantly increased compared with those in the high concentration group. In all three groups, the levels of Akt were not significantly different at any time point.

conclusionThe expression of Scg3 could affect the growth of HUVECs in vitro. Treatment with a high concentration (0.5 µg/mL) of Scg3 antibody reduced the inflammatory response and inhibited the growth of corneal neovascularization after corneal alkali burn injury in rabbits. The MEK/ERK pathway might play an important role in the inhibitory effect of anti-Scg3.

Indexed as

Corneal InjuriesCorneal NeovascularizationEye BurnsAdultAlkaliesAnimalsEndothelial CellsHumansNeovascularization, PathologicRabbitsAlkaliesCorneal alkali burnCorneal neovascularizationSecretogranin IIIVascular growth factor

Identifiers

PMID36443679
PMCPMC9703748
OpenAlexW4310184826

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.