Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36443620›Full record

ArticleEmergency radiology2023

Holiday effect on injuries sustained by assault victims seen in US emergency departments.

Bharti Khurana, Jaya Prakash, Randall T Loder

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Emergency radiology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Age-specific Patterns of Intimate Partner Violence Related Injuries in US Emergency Departments.The Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine · 2024
    Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Bharti KhuranaTrauma Imaging Research and Innovation Center, Department of Radiology and Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, 75 Francis St, Boston, MA, 02115, USA. bkhurana@bwh.harvard.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7159-3435
Jaya PrakashTrauma Imaging Research and Innovation Center, Department of Radiology and Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, 75 Francis St, Boston, MA, 02115, USA.
Randall T LoderIndiana University School of Medicine, Riley Children's Hospital, Indiana University School of Medicine, 705 Riley Hospital Drive, Phase 1, Suite 1100, Indianapolis, IN, 46202, USA.
Brigham and Women's Hospital · USRiley Hospital for Children · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThere has been a limited and inconsistent analysis of assault-related injury patterns associated with holidays. We investigated the temporal variation in assault-related injuries presenting to US emergency departments (ED) around holidays.

methodsWe examined data from the National Electronic Injury Surveillance System Database between 2005 and 2017 for six categories of assault-related injuries: altercation, sexual assault, robbery, intimate partner violence (IPV), other specified, and unknown. Differences between holiday and non-holiday periods were analyzed for each assault type.

resultsThere was a significant difference in overall assault-related injury visits between holiday and non-holiday periods (p < 0.00001). Of over 21 million assault-related injury visits, 14.9% occurred during holiday periods and 85% during non-holiday periods. The difference between the daily number of assault-related ED visits was also significantly higher during the holiday period than baseline non-holiday period (p < 0.00001). Altercations and IPV were significantly higher than baseline for New Year's Eve (highest), St. Patrick's Day, July 4th, and Labor Day. IPV also remained significantly higher than baseline during Thanksgiving and Christmas. Sexual assaults were significantly higher than baseline during the New Year's Eve period but lower than baseline during Christmas and Easter.

conclusionsHolidays are associated with increase in several assault-related injuries. The information can help allocate healthcare resources and guide prevention strategies.

Indexed as

Intimate Partner ViolenceMultiple TraumaEmergency Service, HospitalHolidaysHumansAssaultHolidaysInjuryIntimate partner violenceTemporal variation

Identifiers

PMID36443620
OpenAlexW4310463643

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.