Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36443497›Full record

ArticleEye (London, England)2023

Vitrectomy and ILM peeling in rhesus macaque: pitfalls and tips for success.

Qintuo Pan, Shengjian Lu, Mengyun Li, Huirong Pan, Lixu Wang, Yiyang Mao, Wencan Wu, Yikui Zhang

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Eye (London, England), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 78% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Qintuo Pan *The Eye Hospital, School of Ophthalmology & Optometry, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, 325027, China.ORCID 0000-0003-4556-1234
Shengjian Lu *The Eye Hospital, School of Ophthalmology & Optometry, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, 325027, China.
Mengyun Li *The Eye Hospital, School of Ophthalmology & Optometry, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, 325027, China.
Huirong PanThe Eye Hospital, School of Ophthalmology & Optometry, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, 325027, China.
Lixu WangThe Eye Hospital, School of Ophthalmology & Optometry, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, 325027, China.
Yiyang MaoThe Eye Hospital, School of Ophthalmology & Optometry, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, 325027, China.
Wencan WuThe Eye Hospital, School of Ophthalmology & Optometry, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, 325027, China. wuwencan@wmu.edu.cn.
Yikui ZhangThe Eye Hospital, School of Ophthalmology & Optometry, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, 325027, China. zhang.yikui@wmu.edu.cn.ORCID 0000-0001-9060-602X
Wenzhou Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe non-human primate (NHP) model is ideal for pre-clinical testing of novel therapies for human retinal diseases due to its similarity to the human visual system. However, intra-ocular delivery of gene therapy or cell transplantation to the retina gets hampered by the sticky vitreous body and poorly permeable inner limiting membrane (ILM) in primates. Although vitrectomy and ILM peeling are commonly performed in patients, many pitfalls exist in carrying out these procedures in the rhesus macaque, which have not been reported previously.

methodsWe summarised common surgical pitfalls after performing vitrectomy and ILM peeling in four eyes of two rhesus macaques (one male and one female). We provided corresponding hands-on technical tips based on our surgical experience and literature search. Orbital CT scans were compared between adult rhesus macaques and humans. High-resolution surgical videos were recorded to demonstrate each critical surgical step.

resultsDue to size difference, poor post-operative compliance, and high-standard requirements of a controlled experiment, there were eleven common surgical pitfalls during vitrectomy and ILM peeling in rhesus macaque. Falling into these pitfalls may produce discomfort, add fatigue, cause surgical complications, or even lead to the exclusion of the NHP from an experimental group.

conclusionRecognition and circumvention of these pitfalls during vitrectomy and ILM peeling in NHP are essential. By focusing on these surgical pitfalls, we can better carry out preclinical tests of novel therapies for retinal diseases in the NHP model.

Indexed as

Epiretinal MembraneRetinal DiseasesRetinal PerforationsAdultAnimalsBasement MembraneFemaleHumansMacaca mulattaMaleRetinaRetrospective StudiesTomography, Optical CoherenceVitrectomy

Identifiers

PMID36443497
PMCPMC10366348
OpenAlexW4310179914

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.