Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36443315›Full record

ArticleNature communications2022

Hydrophobicity of arginine leads to reentrant liquid-liquid phase separation behaviors of arginine-rich proteins.

Yuri Hong, Saeed Najafi, Thomas Casey, Joan-Emma Shea, Song-I Han, Dong Soo Hwang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 74 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
74citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
12.0field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

74 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 151 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Validation ofACS central science · 2026
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Sequence-Modulated Active Tripeptide Condensates for Tandem Catalysis.Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English) · 2026
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Dynamic Covalent Boronate Chemistry forJournal of the American Chemical Society · 2026
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

14 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Yuri HongSchool of Interdisciplinary Bioscience and Bioengineering, Pohang University of Science and Technology (POSTECH), Pohang, 37673, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-9250-8968
Saeed NajafiDepartment of Chemistry & Biochemistry, University of California, Santa Barbara, CA, 93106, USA.
Thomas CaseyDepartment of Chemistry & Biochemistry, University of California, Santa Barbara, CA, 93106, USA.
Joan-Emma SheaDepartment of Chemistry & Biochemistry, University of California, Santa Barbara, CA, 93106, USA. shea@chem.ucsb.edu.
Song-I HanDepartment of Chemistry & Biochemistry, University of California, Santa Barbara, CA, 93106, USA. songi@chem.ucsb.edu.ORCID 0000-0001-6489-6246
Dong Soo HwangSchool of Interdisciplinary Bioscience and Bioengineering, Pohang University of Science and Technology (POSTECH), Pohang, 37673, Republic of Korea. dshwang@postech.ac.kr.ORCID 0000-0002-2487-2255
University of California, Santa Barbara · USPohang University of Science and Technology · KR

Funding

The thermodynamics of protein-surface interactionsR01GM118560 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA SANTA BARBARA · PI PLAXCO, KEVIN W · 2017 to 2020
$1.4M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM118560
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Intrinsically disordered proteins rich in cationic amino acid groups can undergo Liquid-Liquid Phase Separation (LLPS) in the presence of charge-balancing anionic counterparts. Arginine and Lysine are the two most prevalent cationic amino acids in proteins that undergo LLPS, with arginine-rich proteins observed to undergo LLPS more readily than lysine-rich proteins, a feature commonly attributed to arginine's ability to form stronger cation-π interactions with aromatic groups. Here, we show that arginine's ability to promote LLPS is independent of the presence of aromatic partners, and that arginine-rich peptides, but not lysine-rich peptides, display re-entrant phase behavior at high salt concentrations. We further demonstrate that the hydrophobicity of arginine is the determining factor giving rise to the reentrant phase behavior and tunable viscoelastic properties of the dense LLPS phase. Controlling arginine-induced reentrant LLPS behavior using temperature and salt concentration opens avenues for the bioengineering of stress-triggered biological phenomena and drug delivery systems.

Indexed as

ArginineIntrinsically Disordered ProteinsAmino AcidsHydrophobic and Hydrophilic InteractionsLysineSodium ChlorideAmino AcidsArginineIntrinsically Disordered ProteinsLysineSodium Chloride

Identifiers

PMID36443315
PMCPMC9705477
OpenAlexW4310154760

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.