Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36442897›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2022

Experts' views on how to design a tobacco control fund in the UK.

Shona Hilton, Marissa J Smith, Christina H Buckton, Chris Patterson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Shona HiltonMRC/CSO Social and Public Health Sciences Unit, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, Glasgow, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-0633-8152
Marissa J SmithMRC/CSO Social and Public Health Sciences Unit, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, Glasgow, UK marissa.smith@glasgow.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0002-5017-6085
Christina H BucktonMRC/CSO Social and Public Health Sciences Unit, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, Glasgow, UK.
Chris PattersonMRC/CSO Social and Public Health Sciences Unit, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, Glasgow, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-5914-8718

Funding

Chief Scientist Office SPHSU15Chief Scientist Office SPHSU17Medical Research Council MC_UU_00022/2Medical Research Council MC_UU_12017/15
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo explore expert views on the potential value, and approaches to establishing and administering a tobacco control fund in the UK.

designSemistructured interviews and follow-up discussion groups. SUBJECTS: Twenty-four UK and international experts on tobacco control regulation, public health, economics or law from the academic, public, private and third sector.

methodsParticipants considered the relative merit of (1) general excise tax on retail tobacco sales; (2) ring-fenced hypothecation of excise taxes on retail tobacco sales; and (3) a direct levy on tobacco manufacturers. Preliminary synthesis of interview findings was deliberated on in two follow-up discussion groups to identify key considerations for policy design.

resultMost experts agreed that a ring-fenced tobacco control fund would be a valuable method of raising predictable and reliable funds from tobacco producers either using either companies' sales volume or market share as a way to establish the proportion they should pay. Experts predominantly recommended that a fund in the UK should be administered by a government body with devolved nation input and with an independent advisory group. They typically indicated that funding should be allocated yearly with a distribution at local, regional and national levels to support smoking prevention and cessation rather than treatment activities with priority given to measures that tackle smoking-related inequalities.

conclusionThere was overwhelming agreement by experts on the need to establish a tobacco control fund to help meet the proposed government tobacco-free targets to reduce adult smoking prevalence to 5% by 2030 (England) and 2034 (Scotland).

Indexed as

Financial ManagementAdultEnglandHumansNicotianaTaxesTobacco UseHealth policyPUBLIC HEALTHQUALITATIVE RESEARCH

Identifiers

PMID36442897
PMCPMC9710323

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.